sync: Fetch after applying bundle and retry after errors

After a $GIT_URL/clone.bundle has been applied to the new local
repository, perform an incremental fetch using `git fetch` to ensure
the local repository is up-to-date. This allows the hosting server
to offer stale /clone.bundle files to bootstrap a new client.

If a single git fetch fails, it may succeed again after a short
delay.  Transient failures are typical in environments where the
remote Git server happens to have limits on how many requests it
can serve at once (the anonymous git daemon, or an HTTP server).
Wait a randomized delay between 30 and 45 seconds and retry the
failed project once.  This delay gives the site time to recover
from a transient traffic spike, and the randomization makes it less
likely that a spike occurs again from all of the same clients.

Change-Id: I97fb0fcb33630fb78ac1a21d1a4a3e2268ab60c0
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <sop@google.com>

.gitignore

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 *.pyc
+.repopickle_*

SUBMITTING_PATCHES

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+Short Version:
+
+ - Make small logical changes.
+ - Provide a meaningful commit message.
+ - Make sure all code is under the Apache License, 2.0.
+ - Publish your changes for review:
+
+   git push ssh://review.source.android.com:29418/tools/repo.git HEAD:refs/for/master
+
+
+Long Version:
+
+I wanted a file describing how to submit patches for repo,
+so I started with the one found in the core Git distribution
+(Documentation/SubmittingPatches), which itself was based on the
+patch submission guidelines for the Linux kernel.
+
+However there are some differences, so please review and familiarize
+yourself with the following relevant bits:
+
+
+(1) Make separate commits for logically separate changes.
+
+Unless your patch is really trivial, you should not be sending
+out a patch that was generated between your working tree and your
+commit head.  Instead, always make a commit with complete commit
+message and generate a series of patches from your repository.
+It is a good discipline.
+
+Describe the technical detail of the change(s).
+
+If your description starts to get too long, that's a sign that you
+probably need to split up your commit to finer grained pieces.
+
+
+(2) Check the license
+
+repo is licensed under the Apache License, 2.0.
+
+Because of this licensing model *every* file within the project
+*must* list the license that covers it in the header of the file.
+Any new contributions to an existing file *must* be submitted under
+the current license of that file.  Any new files *must* clearly
+indicate which license they are provided under in the file header.
+
+Please verify that you are legally allowed and willing to submit your
+changes under the license covering each file *prior* to submitting
+your patch.  It is virtually impossible to remove a patch once it
+has been applied and pushed out.
+
+
+(3) Sending your patches.
+
+Do not email your patches to anyone.
+
+Instead, login to the Gerrit Code Review tool at:
+
+  https://review.source.android.com/
+
+Ensure you have completed one of the necessary contributor
+agreements, providing documentation to the project maintainers that
+they have right to redistribute your work under the Apache License:
+
+  https://review.source.android.com/#settings,agreements
+
+Ensure you have registered one or more SSH public keys, so you can
+push your commits directly over SSH:
+
+  https://review.source.android.com/#settings,ssh-keys
+
+Push your patches over SSH to the review server, possibly through
+a remembered remote to make this easier in the future:
+
+   git config remote.review.url ssh://review.source.android.com:29418/tools/repo.git
+   git config remote.review.push HEAD:refs/for/master
+
+   git push review
+
+You will be automatically emailed a copy of your commits, and any
+comments made by the project maintainers.

command.py

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ class Command(object):
         project = all.get(arg)
 
         if not project:
-          path = os.path.abspath(arg)
+          path = os.path.abspath(arg).replace('\\', '/')
 
           if not by_path:
             by_path = dict()
@@ -82,13 +82,15 @@ class Command(object):
               by_path[p.worktree] = p
 
           if os.path.exists(path):
+            oldpath = None
             while path \
-              and path != '/' \
+              and path != oldpath \
               and path != self.manifest.topdir:
               try:
                 project = by_path[path]
                 break
               except KeyError:
+                oldpath = path
                 path = os.path.dirname(path)
           else:
             try:

docs/manifest-format.txt

@@ -20,10 +20,15 @@ A manifest XML file (e.g. 'default.xml') roughly conforms to the
 following DTD:
 
   <!DOCTYPE manifest [
-    <!ELEMENT manifest (remote*,
+    <!ELEMENT manifest (notice?,
+                        remote*,
                         default?,
+                        manifest-server?,
                         remove-project*,
-                        project*)>
+                        project*,
+                        repo-hooks?)>
+  
+    <!ELEMENT notice (#PCDATA)>
   
     <!ELEMENT remote (EMPTY)>
     <!ATTLIST remote name         ID    #REQUIRED>
@@ -33,6 +38,10 @@ following DTD:
     <!ELEMENT default (EMPTY)>
     <!ATTLIST default remote   IDREF #IMPLIED>
     <!ATTLIST default revision CDATA #IMPLIED>
+    <!ATTLIST default sync-j   CDATA #IMPLIED>
+
+    <!ELEMENT manifest-server (EMPTY)>
+    <!ATTLIST url              CDATA #REQUIRED>
   
     <!ELEMENT project (EMPTY)>
     <!ATTLIST project name     CDATA #REQUIRED>
@@ -42,6 +51,10 @@ following DTD:
   
     <!ELEMENT remove-project (EMPTY)>
     <!ATTLIST remove-project name  CDATA #REQUIRED>
+
+    <!ELEMENT repo-hooks (EMPTY)>
+    <!ATTLIST repo-hooks in-project CDATA #REQUIRED>
+    <!ATTLIST repo-hooks enabled-list CDATA #REQUIRED>
   ]>
 
 A description of the elements and their attributes follows.
@@ -89,6 +102,27 @@ Attribute `revision`: Name of a Git branch (e.g. `master` or
 revision attribute will use this revision.
 
 
+Element manifest-server
+-----------------------
+
+At most one manifest-server may be specified. The url attribute
+is used to specify the URL of a manifest server, which is an
+XML RPC service that will return a manifest in which each project
+is pegged to a known good revision for the current branch and
+target.
+
+The manifest server should implement:
+
+  GetApprovedManifest(branch, target)
+
+The target to use is defined by environment variables TARGET_PRODUCT
+and TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT. These variables are used to create a string
+of the form $TARGET_PRODUCT-$TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT, e.g. passion-userdebug.
+If one of those variables or both are not present, the program will call
+GetApprovedManifest without the target paramater and the manifest server
+should choose a reasonable default target.
+
+
 Element project
 ---------------
 

editor.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
+import re
 import sys
 import subprocess
 import tempfile
@@ -38,9 +39,10 @@ class Editor(object):
     if e:
       return e
 
-    e = cls.globalConfig.GetString('core.editor')
-    if e:
-      return e
+    if cls.globalConfig:
+      e = cls.globalConfig.GetString('core.editor')
+      if e:
+        return e
 
     e = os.getenv('VISUAL')
     if e:
@@ -69,15 +71,33 @@ least one of these before using this command."""
       Returns:
         new value of edited text; None if editing did not succeed
     """
-    editor = cls._GetEditor().split()
+    editor = cls._GetEditor()
+    if editor == ':':
+      return data
+
     fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp()
     try:
       os.write(fd, data)
       os.close(fd)
       fd = None
 
-      if subprocess.Popen(editor + [path]).wait() != 0:
-        raise EditorError()
+      if re.compile("^.*[$ \t'].*$").match(editor):
+        args = [editor + ' "$@"', 'sh']
+        shell = True
+      else:
+        args = [editor]
+        shell = False
+      args.append(path)
+
+      try:
+        rc = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=shell).wait()
+      except OSError, e:
+        raise EditorError('editor failed, %s: %s %s'
+          % (str(e), editor, path))
+      if rc != 0:
+        raise EditorError('editor failed with exit status %d: %s %s'
+          % (rc, editor, path))
+
       fd2 = open(path)
       try:
         return fd2.read()

error.py

@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ class ManifestInvalidRevisionError(Exception):
 class EditorError(Exception):
   """Unspecified error from the user's text editor.
   """
+  def __init__(self, reason):
+    self.reason = reason
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    return self.reason
 
 class GitError(Exception):
   """Unspecified internal error from git.
@@ -52,6 +57,15 @@ class UploadError(Exception):
   def __str__(self):
     return self.reason
 
+class DownloadError(Exception):
+  """Cannot download a repository.
+  """
+  def __init__(self, reason):
+    self.reason = reason
+
+  def __str__(self):
+    return self.reason
+
 class NoSuchProjectError(Exception):
   """A specified project does not exist in the work tree.
   """
@@ -70,3 +84,10 @@ class RepoChangedException(Exception):
   """
   def __init__(self, extra_args=[]):
     self.extra_args = extra_args
+
+class HookError(Exception):
+  """Thrown if a 'repo-hook' could not be run.
+
+  The common case is that the file wasn't present when we tried to run it.
+  """
+  pass

git_command.py

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import os
 import sys
 import subprocess
 import tempfile
+from signal import SIGTERM
 from error import GitError
 from trace import REPO_TRACE, IsTrace, Trace
 
@@ -29,8 +30,9 @@ LAST_CWD = None
 
 _ssh_proxy_path = None
 _ssh_sock_path = None
+_ssh_clients = []
 
-def _ssh_sock(create=True):
+def ssh_sock(create=True):
   global _ssh_sock_path
   if _ssh_sock_path is None:
     if not create:
@@ -51,6 +53,26 @@ def _ssh_proxy():
       'git_ssh')
   return _ssh_proxy_path
 
+def _add_ssh_client(p):
+  _ssh_clients.append(p)
+
+def _remove_ssh_client(p):
+  try:
+    _ssh_clients.remove(p)
+  except ValueError:
+    pass
+
+def terminate_ssh_clients():
+  global _ssh_clients
+  for p in _ssh_clients:
+    try:
+      os.kill(p.pid, SIGTERM)
+      p.wait()
+    except OSError:
+      pass
+  _ssh_clients = []
+
+_git_version = None
 
 class _GitCall(object):
   def version(self):
@@ -59,6 +81,21 @@ class _GitCall(object):
       return p.stdout
     return None
 
+  def version_tuple(self):
+    global _git_version
+
+    if _git_version is None:
+      ver_str = git.version()
+      if ver_str.startswith('git version '):
+        _git_version = tuple(
+          map(lambda x: int(x),
+            ver_str[len('git version '):].strip().split('.')[0:3]
+          ))
+      else:
+        print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: "%s" unsupported' % ver_str
+        sys.exit(1)
+    return _git_version
+
   def __getattr__(self, name):
     name = name.replace('_','-')
     def fun(*cmdv):
@@ -68,23 +105,9 @@ class _GitCall(object):
     return fun
 git = _GitCall()
 
-_git_version = None
-
 def git_require(min_version, fail=False):
-  global _git_version
-
-  if _git_version is None:
-    ver_str = git.version()
-    if ver_str.startswith('git version '):
-      _git_version = tuple(
-        map(lambda x: int(x),
-          ver_str[len('git version '):].strip().split('.')[0:3]
-        ))
-    else:
-      print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: "%s" unsupported' % ver_str
-      sys.exit(1)
-
-  if min_version <= _git_version:
+  git_version = git.version_tuple()
+  if min_version <= git_version:
     return True
   if fail:
     need = '.'.join(map(lambda x: str(x), min_version))
@@ -92,6 +115,9 @@ def git_require(min_version, fail=False):
     sys.exit(1)
   return False
 
+def _setenv(env, name, value):
+  env[name] = value.encode()
+
 class GitCommand(object):
   def __init__(self,
                project,
@@ -104,7 +130,7 @@ class GitCommand(object):
                ssh_proxy = False,
                cwd = None,
                gitdir = None):
-    env = dict(os.environ)
+    env = os.environ.copy()
 
     for e in [REPO_TRACE,
               GIT_DIR,
@@ -117,10 +143,10 @@ class GitCommand(object):
         del env[e]
 
     if disable_editor:
-      env['GIT_EDITOR'] = ':'
+      _setenv(env, 'GIT_EDITOR', ':')
     if ssh_proxy:
-      env['REPO_SSH_SOCK'] = _ssh_sock()
-      env['GIT_SSH'] = _ssh_proxy()
+      _setenv(env, 'REPO_SSH_SOCK', ssh_sock())
+      _setenv(env, 'GIT_SSH', _ssh_proxy())
 
     if project:
       if not cwd:
@@ -131,7 +157,7 @@ class GitCommand(object):
     command = [GIT]
     if bare:
       if gitdir:
-        env[GIT_DIR] = gitdir
+        _setenv(env, GIT_DIR, gitdir)
       cwd = None
     command.extend(cmdv)
 
@@ -188,6 +214,9 @@ class GitCommand(object):
     except Exception, e:
       raise GitError('%s: %s' % (command[1], e))
 
+    if ssh_proxy:
+      _add_ssh_client(p)
+
     self.process = p
     self.stdin = p.stdin
 
@@ -210,4 +239,8 @@ class GitCommand(object):
     else:
       p.stderr = None
 
-    return self.process.wait()
+    try:
+      rc = p.wait()
+    finally:
+      _remove_ssh_client(p)
+    return rc

git_config.py

@@ -18,12 +18,21 @@ import os
 import re
 import subprocess
 import sys
+try:
+  import threading as _threading
+except ImportError:
+  import dummy_threading as _threading
 import time
+import urllib2
+
 from signal import SIGTERM
 from urllib2 import urlopen, HTTPError
 from error import GitError, UploadError
 from trace import Trace
-from git_command import GitCommand, _ssh_sock
+
+from git_command import GitCommand
+from git_command import ssh_sock
+from git_command import terminate_ssh_clients
 
 R_HEADS = 'refs/heads/'
 R_TAGS  = 'refs/tags/'
@@ -189,6 +198,15 @@ class GitConfig(object):
     except KeyError:
       return False
 
+  def UrlInsteadOf(self, url):
+    """Resolve any url.*.insteadof references.
+    """
+    for new_url in self.GetSubSections('url'):
+      old_url = self.GetString('url.%s.insteadof' % new_url)
+      if old_url is not None and url.startswith(old_url):
+        return new_url + url[len(old_url):]
+    return url
+
   @property
   def _sections(self):
     d = self._section_dict
@@ -254,26 +272,35 @@ class GitConfig(object):
       finally:
         fd.close()
     except IOError:
-      os.remove(self._pickle)
+      if os.path.exists(self._pickle):
+        os.remove(self._pickle)
     except cPickle.PickleError:
-      os.remove(self._pickle)
+      if os.path.exists(self._pickle):
+        os.remove(self._pickle)
 
   def _ReadGit(self):
-    d = self._do('--null', '--list')
-    c = {}
-    while d:
-      lf = d.index('\n')
-      nul = d.index('\0', lf + 1)
+    """
+    Read configuration data from git.
 
-      key = _key(d[0:lf])
-      val = d[lf + 1:nul]
+    This internal method populates the GitConfig cache.
+
+    """
+    c = {}
+    d = self._do('--null', '--list')
+    if d is None:
+      return c
+    for line in d.rstrip('\0').split('\0'):
+      if '\n' in line:
+          key, val = line.split('\n', 1)
+      else:
+          key = line
+          val = None
 
       if key in c:
         c[key].append(val)
       else:
         c[key] = [val]
 
-      d = d[nul + 1:]
     return c
 
   def _do(self, *args):
@@ -346,59 +373,130 @@ class RefSpec(object):
     return s
 
 
-_ssh_cache = {}
+_master_processes = []
+_master_keys = set()
 _ssh_master = True
+_master_keys_lock = None
 
-def _open_ssh(host, port):
+def init_ssh():
+  """Should be called once at the start of repo to init ssh master handling.
+
+  At the moment, all we do is to create our lock.
+  """
+  global _master_keys_lock
+  assert _master_keys_lock is None, "Should only call init_ssh once"
+  _master_keys_lock = _threading.Lock()
+
+def _open_ssh(host, port=None):
   global _ssh_master
 
-  key = '%s:%s' % (host, port)
-  if key in _ssh_cache:
-    return True
-
-  if not _ssh_master \
-  or 'GIT_SSH' in os.environ \
-  or sys.platform in ('win32', 'cygwin'):
-    # failed earlier, or cygwin ssh can't do this
-    #
-    return False
-
-  command = ['ssh',
-             '-o','ControlPath %s' % _ssh_sock(),
-             '-p',str(port),
-             '-M',
-             '-N',
-             host]
+  # Acquire the lock.  This is needed to prevent opening multiple masters for
+  # the same host when we're running "repo sync -jN" (for N > 1) _and_ the
+  # manifest <remote fetch="ssh://xyz"> specifies a different host from the
+  # one that was passed to repo init.
+  _master_keys_lock.acquire()
   try:
-    Trace(': %s', ' '.join(command))
-    p = subprocess.Popen(command)
-  except Exception, e:
-    _ssh_master = False
-    print >>sys.stderr, \
-      '\nwarn: cannot enable ssh control master for %s:%s\n%s' \
-      % (host,port, str(e))
-    return False
 
-  _ssh_cache[key] = p
-  time.sleep(1)
-  return True
+    # Check to see whether we already think that the master is running; if we
+    # think it's already running, return right away.
+    if port is not None:
+      key = '%s:%s' % (host, port)
+    else:
+      key = host
+
+    if key in _master_keys:
+      return True
+
+    if not _ssh_master \
+    or 'GIT_SSH' in os.environ \
+    or sys.platform in ('win32', 'cygwin'):
+      # failed earlier, or cygwin ssh can't do this
+      #
+      return False
+
+    # We will make two calls to ssh; this is the common part of both calls.
+    command_base = ['ssh',
+                     '-o','ControlPath %s' % ssh_sock(),
+                     host]
+    if port is not None:
+      command_base[1:1] = ['-p',str(port)]
+
+    # Since the key wasn't in _master_keys, we think that master isn't running.
+    # ...but before actually starting a master, we'll double-check.  This can
+    # be important because we can't tell that that 'git@myhost.com' is the same
+    # as 'myhost.com' where "User git" is setup in the user's ~/.ssh/config file.
+    check_command = command_base + ['-O','check']
+    try:
+      Trace(': %s', ' '.join(check_command))
+      check_process = subprocess.Popen(check_command,
+                                       stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                       stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+      check_process.communicate() # read output, but ignore it...
+      isnt_running = check_process.wait()
+
+      if not isnt_running:
+        # Our double-check found that the master _was_ infact running.  Add to
+        # the list of keys.
+        _master_keys.add(key)
+        return True
+    except Exception:
+      # Ignore excpetions.  We we will fall back to the normal command and print
+      # to the log there.
+      pass
+
+    command = command_base[:1] + \
+              ['-M', '-N'] + \
+              command_base[1:]
+    try:
+      Trace(': %s', ' '.join(command))
+      p = subprocess.Popen(command)
+    except Exception, e:
+      _ssh_master = False
+      print >>sys.stderr, \
+        '\nwarn: cannot enable ssh control master for %s:%s\n%s' \
+        % (host,port, str(e))
+      return False
+
+    _master_processes.append(p)
+    _master_keys.add(key)
+    time.sleep(1)
+    return True
+  finally:
+    _master_keys_lock.release()
 
 def close_ssh():
-  for key,p in _ssh_cache.iteritems():
-    os.kill(p.pid, SIGTERM)
-    p.wait()
-  _ssh_cache.clear()
+  global _master_keys_lock
 
-  d = _ssh_sock(create=False)
+  terminate_ssh_clients()
+
+  for p in _master_processes:
+    try:
+      os.kill(p.pid, SIGTERM)
+      p.wait()
+    except OSError:
+      pass
+  del _master_processes[:]
+  _master_keys.clear()
+
+  d = ssh_sock(create=False)
   if d:
     try:
       os.rmdir(os.path.dirname(d))
     except OSError:
       pass
 
+  # We're done with the lock, so we can delete it.
+  _master_keys_lock = None
+
 URI_SCP = re.compile(r'^([^@:]*@?[^:/]{1,}):')
 URI_ALL = re.compile(r'^([a-z][a-z+]*)://([^@/]*@?[^/]*)/')
 
+def GetSchemeFromUrl(url):
+  m = URI_ALL.match(url)
+  if m:
+    return m.group(1)
+  return None
+
 def _preconnect(url):
   m = URI_ALL.match(url)
   if m:
@@ -407,7 +505,7 @@ def _preconnect(url):
     if ':' in host:
       host, port = host.split(':')
     else:
-      port = 22
+      port = None
     if scheme in ('ssh', 'git+ssh', 'ssh+git'):
       return _open_ssh(host, port)
     return False
@@ -415,7 +513,7 @@ def _preconnect(url):
   m = URI_SCP.match(url)
   if m:
     host = m.group(1)
-    return _open_ssh(host, 22)
+    return _open_ssh(host)
 
   return False
 
@@ -432,8 +530,30 @@ class Remote(object):
                      self._Get('fetch', all=True))
     self._review_protocol = None
 
+  def _InsteadOf(self):
+    globCfg = GitConfig.ForUser()
+    urlList = globCfg.GetSubSections('url')
+    longest = ""
+    longestUrl = ""
+
+    for url in urlList:
+      key = "url." + url + ".insteadOf"
+      insteadOfList = globCfg.GetString(key, all=True)
+
+      for insteadOf in insteadOfList:
+        if self.url.startswith(insteadOf) \
+        and len(insteadOf) > len(longest):
+          longest = insteadOf
+          longestUrl = url
+
+    if len(longest) == 0:
+      return self.url
+
+    return self.url.replace(longest, longestUrl, 1)
+
   def PreConnectFetch(self):
-    return _preconnect(self.url)
+    connectionUrl = self._InsteadOf()
+    return _preconnect(connectionUrl)
 
   @property
   def ReviewProtocol(self):
@@ -460,23 +580,25 @@ class Remote(object):
         try:
           info = urlopen(u).read()
           if info == 'NOT_AVAILABLE':
-            raise UploadError('Upload over ssh unavailable')
+            raise UploadError('%s: SSH disabled' % self.review)
           if '<' in info:
             # Assume the server gave us some sort of HTML
             # response back, like maybe a login page.
             #
-            raise UploadError('Cannot read %s:\n%s' % (u, info))
+            raise UploadError('%s: Cannot parse response' % u)
 
           self._review_protocol = 'ssh'
           self._review_host = info.split(" ")[0]
           self._review_port = info.split(" ")[1]
+        except urllib2.URLError, e:
+          raise UploadError('%s: %s' % (self.review, e.reason[1]))
         except HTTPError, e:
           if e.code == 404:
             self._review_protocol = 'http-post'
             self._review_host = None
             self._review_port = None
           else:
-            raise UploadError('Cannot guess Gerrit version')
+            raise UploadError('Upload over ssh unavailable')
 
         REVIEW_CACHE[u] = (
           self._review_protocol,
@@ -487,8 +609,11 @@ class Remote(object):
   def SshReviewUrl(self, userEmail):
     if self.ReviewProtocol != 'ssh':
       return None
+    username = self._config.GetString('review.%s.username' % self.review)
+    if username is None:
+      username = userEmail.split("@")[0]
     return 'ssh://%s@%s:%s/%s' % (
-      userEmail.split("@")[0],
+      username,
       self._review_host,
       self._review_port,
       self.projectname)

git_ssh

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-exec ssh -o "ControlPath $REPO_SSH_SOCK" "$@"
+exec ssh -o "ControlMaster no" -o "ControlPath $REPO_SSH_SOCK" "$@"

hooks/commit-msg

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# From Gerrit Code Review 2.1.2-rc2-33-g7e30c72
+#
+# Part of Gerrit Code Review (http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+CHANGE_ID_AFTER="Bug|Issue"
+MSG="$1"
+
+# Check for, and add if missing, a unique Change-Id
+#
+add_ChangeId() {
+	clean_message=$(sed -e '
+		/^diff --git a\/.*/{
+			s///
+			q
+		}
+		/^Signed-off-by:/d
+		/^#/d
+	' "$MSG" | git stripspace)
+	if test -z "$clean_message"
+	then
+		return
+	fi
+
+	if grep -i '^Change-Id:' "$MSG" >/dev/null
+	then
+		return
+	fi
+
+	id=$(_gen_ChangeId)
+	perl -e '
+		$MSG = shift;
+		$id = shift;
+		$CHANGE_ID_AFTER = shift;
+
+		undef $/;
+		open(I, $MSG); $_ = <I>; close I;
+		s|^diff --git a/.*||ms;
+		s|^#.*$||mg;
+		exit unless $_;
+
+		@message = split /\n/;
+		$haveFooter = 0;
+		$startFooter = @message;
+		for($line = @message - 1; $line >= 0; $line--) {
+			$_ = $message[$line];
+
+			($haveFooter++, next) if /^[a-zA-Z0-9-]+:/;
+			next if /^[ []/;
+			$startFooter = $line if ($haveFooter && /^\r?$/);
+			last;
+		}
+
+		@footer = @message[$startFooter+1..@message];
+		@message = @message[0..$startFooter];
+		push(@footer, "") unless @footer;
+
+		for ($line = 0; $line < @footer; $line++) {
+			$_ = $footer[$line];
+			next if /^($CHANGE_ID_AFTER):/i;
+			last;
+		}
+		splice(@footer, $line, 0, "Change-Id: I$id");
+
+		$_ = join("\n", @message, @footer);
+		open(O, ">$MSG"); print O; close O;
+	' "$MSG" "$id" "$CHANGE_ID_AFTER"
+}
+_gen_ChangeIdInput() {
+	echo "tree $(git write-tree)"
+	if parent=$(git rev-parse HEAD^0 2>/dev/null)
+	then
+		echo "parent $parent"
+	fi
+	echo "author $(git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT)"
+	echo "committer $(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT)"
+	echo
+	printf '%s' "$clean_message"
+}
+_gen_ChangeId() {
+	_gen_ChangeIdInput |
+	git hash-object -t commit --stdin
+}
+
+
+add_ChangeId

main.py

@@ -22,17 +22,22 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
     del sys.argv[-1]
 del magic
 
+import netrc
 import optparse
 import os
 import re
 import sys
+import time
+import urllib2
 
 from trace import SetTrace
-from git_config import close_ssh
+from git_command import git, GitCommand
+from git_config import init_ssh, close_ssh
 from command import InteractiveCommand
 from command import MirrorSafeCommand
 from command import PagedCommand
 from editor import Editor
+from error import DownloadError
 from error import ManifestInvalidRevisionError
 from error import NoSuchProjectError
 from error import RepoChangedException
@@ -53,6 +58,9 @@ global_options.add_option('--no-pager',
 global_options.add_option('--trace',
                           dest='trace', action='store_true',
                           help='trace git command execution')
+global_options.add_option('--time',
+                          dest='time', action='store_true',
+                          help='time repo command execution')
 global_options.add_option('--version',
                           dest='show_version', action='store_true',
                           help='display this version of repo')
@@ -61,6 +69,8 @@ class _Repo(object):
   def __init__(self, repodir):
     self.repodir = repodir
     self.commands = all_commands
+    # add 'branch' as an alias for 'branches'
+    all_commands['branch'] = all_commands['branches']
 
   def _Run(self, argv):
     name = None
@@ -120,7 +130,23 @@ class _Repo(object):
         RunPager(config)
 
     try:
-      cmd.Execute(copts, cargs)
+      start = time.time()
+      try:
+        cmd.Execute(copts, cargs)
+      finally:
+        elapsed = time.time() - start
+        hours, remainder = divmod(elapsed, 3600)
+        minutes, seconds = divmod(remainder, 60)
+        if gopts.time:
+          if hours == 0:
+            print >>sys.stderr, 'real\t%dm%.3fs' \
+              % (minutes, seconds)
+          else:
+            print >>sys.stderr, 'real\t%dh%dm%.3fs' \
+              % (hours, minutes, seconds)
+    except DownloadError, e:
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'error: %s' % str(e)
+      sys.exit(1)
     except ManifestInvalidRevisionError, e:
       print >>sys.stderr, 'error: %s' % str(e)
       sys.exit(1)
@@ -131,6 +157,9 @@ class _Repo(object):
         print >>sys.stderr, 'error: no project in current directory'
       sys.exit(1)
 
+def _MyRepoPath():
+  return os.path.dirname(__file__)
+
 def _MyWrapperPath():
   return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'repo')
 
@@ -197,6 +226,77 @@ def _PruneOptions(argv, opt):
       continue
     i += 1
 
+_user_agent = None
+
+def _UserAgent():
+  global _user_agent
+
+  if _user_agent is None:
+    py_version = sys.version_info
+
+    os_name = sys.platform
+    if os_name == 'linux2':
+      os_name = 'Linux'
+    elif os_name == 'win32':
+      os_name = 'Win32'
+    elif os_name == 'cygwin':
+      os_name = 'Cygwin'
+    elif os_name == 'darwin':
+      os_name = 'Darwin'
+
+    p = GitCommand(
+      None, ['describe', 'HEAD'],
+      cwd = _MyRepoPath(),
+      capture_stdout = True)
+    if p.Wait() == 0:
+      repo_version = p.stdout
+      if len(repo_version) > 0 and repo_version[-1] == '\n':
+        repo_version = repo_version[0:-1]
+      if len(repo_version) > 0 and repo_version[0] == 'v':
+        repo_version = repo_version[1:]
+    else:
+      repo_version = 'unknown'
+
+    _user_agent = 'git-repo/%s (%s) git/%s Python/%d.%d.%d' % (
+      repo_version,
+      os_name,
+      '.'.join(map(lambda d: str(d), git.version_tuple())),
+      py_version[0], py_version[1], py_version[2])
+  return _user_agent
+
+class _UserAgentHandler(urllib2.BaseHandler):
+  def http_request(self, req):
+    req.add_header('User-Agent', _UserAgent())
+    return req
+
+  def https_request(self, req):
+    req.add_header('User-Agent', _UserAgent())
+    return req
+
+def init_http():
+  handlers = [_UserAgentHandler()]
+
+  mgr = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm()
+  try:
+    n = netrc.netrc()
+    for host in n.hosts:
+      p = n.hosts[host]
+      mgr.add_password(None, 'http://%s/'  % host, p[0], p[2])
+      mgr.add_password(None, 'https://%s/' % host, p[0], p[2])
+  except netrc.NetrcParseError:
+    pass
+  except IOError:
+    pass
+  handlers.append(urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(mgr))
+
+  if 'http_proxy' in os.environ:
+    url = os.environ['http_proxy']
+    handlers.append(urllib2.ProxyHandler({'http': url, 'https': url}))
+  if 'REPO_CURL_VERBOSE' in os.environ:
+    handlers.append(urllib2.HTTPHandler(debuglevel=1))
+    handlers.append(urllib2.HTTPSHandler(debuglevel=1))
+  urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(*handlers))
+
 def _Main(argv):
   opt = optparse.OptionParser(usage="repo wrapperinfo -- ...")
   opt.add_option("--repo-dir", dest="repodir",
@@ -214,6 +314,8 @@ def _Main(argv):
   repo = _Repo(opt.repodir)
   try:
     try:
+      init_ssh()
+      init_http()
       repo._Run(argv)
     finally:
       close_ssh()

manifest_xml.py

@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
+import re
 import sys
+import urlparse
 import xml.dom.minidom
 
 from git_config import GitConfig, IsId
@@ -24,26 +26,36 @@ from error import ManifestParseError
 MANIFEST_FILE_NAME = 'manifest.xml'
 LOCAL_MANIFEST_NAME = 'local_manifest.xml'
 
+urlparse.uses_relative.extend(['ssh', 'git'])
+urlparse.uses_netloc.extend(['ssh', 'git'])
+
 class _Default(object):
   """Project defaults within the manifest."""
 
   revisionExpr = None
   remote = None
+  sync_j = 1
 
 class _XmlRemote(object):
   def __init__(self,
                name,
                fetch=None,
+               manifestUrl=None,
                review=None):
     self.name = name
     self.fetchUrl = fetch
+    self.manifestUrl = manifestUrl
     self.reviewUrl = review
 
   def ToRemoteSpec(self, projectName):
-    url = self.fetchUrl
-    while url.endswith('/'):
-      url = url[:-1]
-    url += '/%s.git' % projectName
+    url = self.fetchUrl.rstrip('/') + '/' + projectName + '.git'
+    manifestUrl = self.manifestUrl.rstrip('/')
+    # urljoin will get confused if there is no scheme in the base url
+    # ie, if manifestUrl is of the form <hostname:port>
+    if manifestUrl.find(':') != manifestUrl.find('/') - 1:
+        manifestUrl = 'gopher://' + manifestUrl
+    url = urlparse.urljoin(manifestUrl, url)
+    url = re.sub(r'^gopher://', '', url)
     return RemoteSpec(self.name, url, self.reviewUrl)
 
 class XmlManifest(object):
@@ -65,8 +77,8 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
 
     self._Unload()
 
-  def Link(self, name):
-    """Update the repo metadata to use a different manifest.
+  def Override(self, name):
+    """Use a different manifest, just for the current instantiation.
     """
     path = os.path.join(self.manifestProject.worktree, name)
     if not os.path.isfile(path):
@@ -80,6 +92,11 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
     finally:
       self.manifestFile = old
 
+  def Link(self, name):
+    """Update the repo metadata to use a different manifest.
+    """
+    self.Override(name)
+
     try:
       if os.path.exists(self.manifestFile):
         os.remove(self.manifestFile)
@@ -102,6 +119,15 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
     root = doc.createElement('manifest')
     doc.appendChild(root)
 
+    # Save out the notice.  There's a little bit of work here to give it the
+    # right whitespace, which assumes that the notice is automatically indented
+    # by 4 by minidom.
+    if self.notice:
+      notice_element = root.appendChild(doc.createElement('notice'))
+      notice_lines = self.notice.splitlines()
+      indented_notice = ('\n'.join(" "*4 + line for line in notice_lines))[4:]
+      notice_element.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(indented_notice))
+
     d = self.default
     sort_remotes = list(self.remotes.keys())
     sort_remotes.sort()
@@ -119,10 +145,19 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
     if d.revisionExpr:
       have_default = True
       e.setAttribute('revision', d.revisionExpr)
+    if d.sync_j > 1:
+      have_default = True
+      e.setAttribute('sync-j', '%d' % d.sync_j)
     if have_default:
       root.appendChild(e)
       root.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(''))
 
+    if self._manifest_server:
+      e = doc.createElement('manifest-server')
+      e.setAttribute('url', self._manifest_server)
+      root.appendChild(e)
+      root.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(''))
+
     sort_projects = list(self.projects.keys())
     sort_projects.sort()
 
@@ -151,6 +186,14 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
         ce.setAttribute('dest', c.dest)
         e.appendChild(ce)
 
+    if self._repo_hooks_project:
+      root.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(''))
+      e = doc.createElement('repo-hooks')
+      e.setAttribute('in-project', self._repo_hooks_project.name)
+      e.setAttribute('enabled-list',
+                     ' '.join(self._repo_hooks_project.enabled_repo_hooks))
+      root.appendChild(e)
+
     doc.writexml(fd, '', '  ', '\n', 'UTF-8')
 
   @property
@@ -168,6 +211,21 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
     self._Load()
     return self._default
 
+  @property
+  def repo_hooks_project(self):
+    self._Load()
+    return self._repo_hooks_project
+
+  @property
+  def notice(self):
+    self._Load()
+    return self._notice
+
+  @property
+  def manifest_server(self):
+    self._Load()
+    return self._manifest_server
+
   @property
   def IsMirror(self):
     return self.manifestProject.config.GetBoolean('repo.mirror')
@@ -177,13 +235,16 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
     self._projects = {}
     self._remotes = {}
     self._default = None
+    self._repo_hooks_project = None
+    self._notice = None
     self.branch = None
+    self._manifest_server = None
 
   def _Load(self):
     if not self._loaded:
       m = self.manifestProject
       b = m.GetBranch(m.CurrentBranch).merge
-      if b.startswith(R_HEADS):
+      if b is not None and b.startswith(R_HEADS):
         b = b[len(R_HEADS):]
       self.branch = b
 
@@ -207,15 +268,15 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
   def _ParseManifest(self, is_root_file):
     root = xml.dom.minidom.parse(self.manifestFile)
     if not root or not root.childNodes:
-      raise ManifestParseError, \
-            "no root node in %s" % \
-            self.manifestFile
+      raise ManifestParseError(
+          "no root node in %s" %
+          self.manifestFile)
 
     config = root.childNodes[0]
     if config.nodeName != 'manifest':
-      raise ManifestParseError, \
-            "no <manifest> in %s" % \
-            self.manifestFile
+      raise ManifestParseError(
+          "no <manifest> in %s" %
+          self.manifestFile)
 
     for node in config.childNodes:
       if node.nodeName == 'remove-project':
@@ -223,38 +284,83 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
         try:
           del self._projects[name]
         except KeyError:
-          raise ManifestParseError, \
-                'project %s not found' % \
-                (name)
+          raise ManifestParseError(
+              'project %s not found' %
+              (name))
+
+        # If the manifest removes the hooks project, treat it as if it deleted
+        # the repo-hooks element too.
+        if self._repo_hooks_project and (self._repo_hooks_project.name == name):
+          self._repo_hooks_project = None
 
     for node in config.childNodes:
       if node.nodeName == 'remote':
         remote = self._ParseRemote(node)
         if self._remotes.get(remote.name):
-          raise ManifestParseError, \
-                'duplicate remote %s in %s' % \
-                (remote.name, self.manifestFile)
+          raise ManifestParseError(
+              'duplicate remote %s in %s' %
+              (remote.name, self.manifestFile))
         self._remotes[remote.name] = remote
 
     for node in config.childNodes:
       if node.nodeName == 'default':
         if self._default is not None:
-          raise ManifestParseError, \
-                'duplicate default in %s' % \
-                (self.manifestFile)
+          raise ManifestParseError(
+              'duplicate default in %s' %
+              (self.manifestFile))
         self._default = self._ParseDefault(node)
     if self._default is None:
       self._default = _Default()
 
+    for node in config.childNodes:
+      if node.nodeName == 'notice':
+        if self._notice is not None:
+          raise ManifestParseError(
+              'duplicate notice in %s' %
+              (self.manifestFile))
+        self._notice = self._ParseNotice(node)
+
+    for node in config.childNodes:
+      if node.nodeName == 'manifest-server':
+        url = self._reqatt(node, 'url')
+        if self._manifest_server is not None:
+            raise ManifestParseError(
+                'duplicate manifest-server in %s' %
+                (self.manifestFile))
+        self._manifest_server = url
+
     for node in config.childNodes:
       if node.nodeName == 'project':
         project = self._ParseProject(node)
         if self._projects.get(project.name):
-          raise ManifestParseError, \
-                'duplicate project %s in %s' % \
-                (project.name, self.manifestFile)
+          raise ManifestParseError(
+              'duplicate project %s in %s' %
+              (project.name, self.manifestFile))
         self._projects[project.name] = project
 
+    for node in config.childNodes:
+      if node.nodeName == 'repo-hooks':
+        # Get the name of the project and the (space-separated) list of enabled.
+        repo_hooks_project = self._reqatt(node, 'in-project')
+        enabled_repo_hooks = self._reqatt(node, 'enabled-list').split()
+
+        # Only one project can be the hooks project
+        if self._repo_hooks_project is not None:
+          raise ManifestParseError(
+              'duplicate repo-hooks in %s' %
+              (self.manifestFile))
+
+        # Store a reference to the Project.
+        try:
+          self._repo_hooks_project = self._projects[repo_hooks_project]
+        except KeyError:
+          raise ManifestParseError(
+              'project %s not found for repo-hooks' %
+              (repo_hooks_project))
+
+        # Store the enabled hooks in the Project object.
+        self._repo_hooks_project.enabled_repo_hooks = enabled_repo_hooks
+
   def _AddMetaProjectMirror(self, m):
     name = None
     m_url = m.GetRemote(m.remote.name).url
@@ -271,7 +377,8 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
 
     if name is None:
       s = m_url.rindex('/') + 1
-      remote = _XmlRemote('origin', m_url[:s])
+      manifestUrl = self.manifestProject.config.GetString('remote.origin.url')
+      remote = _XmlRemote('origin', m_url[:s], manifestUrl)
       name = m_url[s:]
 
     if name.endswith('.git'):
@@ -299,7 +406,8 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
     review = node.getAttribute('review')
     if review == '':
       review = None
-    return _XmlRemote(name, fetch, review)
+    manifestUrl = self.manifestProject.config.GetString('remote.origin.url')
+    return _XmlRemote(name, fetch, manifestUrl, review)
 
   def _ParseDefault(self, node):
     """
@@ -310,12 +418,56 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
     d.revisionExpr = node.getAttribute('revision')
     if d.revisionExpr == '':
       d.revisionExpr = None
+    sync_j = node.getAttribute('sync-j')
+    if sync_j == '' or sync_j is None:
+      d.sync_j = 1
+    else:
+      d.sync_j = int(sync_j)
     return d
 
+  def _ParseNotice(self, node):
+    """
+    reads a <notice> element from the manifest file
+
+    The <notice> element is distinct from other tags in the XML in that the
+    data is conveyed between the start and end tag (it's not an empty-element
+    tag).
+
+    The white space (carriage returns, indentation) for the notice element is
+    relevant and is parsed in a way that is based on how python docstrings work.
+    In fact, the code is remarkably similar to here:
+      http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/
+    """
+    # Get the data out of the node...
+    notice = node.childNodes[0].data
+
+    # Figure out minimum indentation, skipping the first line (the same line
+    # as the <notice> tag)...
+    minIndent = sys.maxint
+    lines = notice.splitlines()
+    for line in lines[1:]:
+      lstrippedLine = line.lstrip()
+      if lstrippedLine:
+        indent = len(line) - len(lstrippedLine)
+        minIndent = min(indent, minIndent)
+
+    # Strip leading / trailing blank lines and also indentation.
+    cleanLines = [lines[0].strip()]
+    for line in lines[1:]:
+      cleanLines.append(line[minIndent:].rstrip())
+
+    # Clear completely blank lines from front and back...
+    while cleanLines and not cleanLines[0]:
+      del cleanLines[0]
+    while cleanLines and not cleanLines[-1]:
+      del cleanLines[-1]
+
+    return '\n'.join(cleanLines)
+
   def _ParseProject(self, node):
     """
     reads a <project> element from the manifest file
-    """ 
+    """
     name = self._reqatt(node, 'name')
 
     remote = self._get_remote(node)
@@ -347,7 +499,7 @@ class XmlManifest(object):
       worktree = None
       gitdir = os.path.join(self.topdir, '%s.git' % name)
     else:
-      worktree = os.path.join(self.topdir, path)
+      worktree = os.path.join(self.topdir, path).replace('\\', '/')
       gitdir = os.path.join(self.repodir, 'projects/%s.git' % path)
 
     project = Project(manifest = self,

progress.py

@@ -13,23 +13,27 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
+import os
 import sys
 from time import time
 from trace import IsTrace
 
+_NOT_TTY = not os.isatty(2)
+
 class Progress(object):
-  def __init__(self, title, total=0):
+  def __init__(self, title, total=0, units=''):
     self._title = title
     self._total = total
     self._done = 0
     self._lastp = -1
     self._start = time()
     self._show = False
+    self._units = units
 
   def update(self, inc=1):
     self._done += inc
 
-    if IsTrace():
+    if _NOT_TTY or IsTrace():
       return
 
     if not self._show:
@@ -48,15 +52,15 @@ class Progress(object):
 
       if self._lastp != p:
         self._lastp = p
-        sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %3d%% (%d/%d)  ' % (
+        sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %3d%% (%d%s/%d%s)  ' % (
           self._title,
           p,
-          self._done,
-          self._total))
+          self._done, self._units,
+          self._total, self._units))
         sys.stderr.flush()
 
   def end(self):
-    if IsTrace() or not self._show:
+    if _NOT_TTY or IsTrace() or not self._show:
       return
 
     if self._total <= 0:
@@ -66,9 +70,9 @@ class Progress(object):
       sys.stderr.flush()
     else:
       p = (100 * self._done) / self._total
-      sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %3d%% (%d/%d), done.  \n' % (
+      sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %3d%% (%d%s/%d%s), done.  \n' % (
         self._title,
         p,
-        self._done,
-        self._total))
+        self._done, self._units,
+        self._total, self._units))
       sys.stderr.flush()

project.py

@@ -12,20 +12,25 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
+import traceback
 import errno
 import filecmp
 import os
+import random
 import re
 import shutil
 import stat
 import sys
+import time
 import urllib2
 
 from color import Coloring
 from git_command import GitCommand
-from git_config import GitConfig, IsId
-from error import GitError, ImportError, UploadError
+from git_config import GitConfig, IsId, GetSchemeFromUrl
+from error import DownloadError
+from error import GitError, HookError, ImportError, UploadError
 from error import ManifestInvalidRevisionError
+from progress import Progress
 
 from git_refs import GitRefs, HEAD, R_HEADS, R_TAGS, R_PUB, R_M
 
@@ -54,14 +59,25 @@ def not_rev(r):
 def sq(r):
   return "'" + r.replace("'", "'\''") + "'"
 
-hook_list = None
-def repo_hooks():
-  global hook_list
-  if hook_list is None:
+_project_hook_list = None
+def _ProjectHooks():
+  """List the hooks present in the 'hooks' directory.
+
+  These hooks are project hooks and are copied to the '.git/hooks' directory
+  of all subprojects.
+
+  This function caches the list of hooks (based on the contents of the
+  'repo/hooks' directory) on the first call.
+
+  Returns:
+    A list of absolute paths to all of the files in the hooks directory.
+  """
+  global _project_hook_list
+  if _project_hook_list is None:
     d = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
     d = os.path.join(d , 'hooks')
-    hook_list = map(lambda x: os.path.join(d, x), os.listdir(d))
-  return hook_list
+    _project_hook_list = map(lambda x: os.path.join(d, x), os.listdir(d))
+  return _project_hook_list
 
 def relpath(dst, src):
   src = os.path.dirname(src)
@@ -111,7 +127,6 @@ class ReviewableBranch(object):
     self.project = project
     self.branch = branch
     self.base = base
-    self.replace_changes = None
 
   @property
   def name(self):
@@ -149,10 +164,10 @@ class ReviewableBranch(object):
       R_HEADS + self.name,
       '--')
 
-  def UploadForReview(self, people):
+  def UploadForReview(self, people, auto_topic=False):
     self.project.UploadForReview(self.name,
-                                 self.replace_changes,
-                                 people)
+                                 people,
+                                 auto_topic=auto_topic)
 
   def GetPublishedRefs(self):
     refs = {}
@@ -203,6 +218,10 @@ class _CopyFile:
         # remove existing file first, since it might be read-only
         if os.path.exists(dest):
           os.remove(dest)
+        else:
+          dir = os.path.dirname(dest)
+          if not os.path.isdir(dir):
+            os.makedirs(dir)
         shutil.copy(src, dest)
         # make the file read-only
         mode = os.stat(dest)[stat.ST_MODE]
@@ -220,6 +239,249 @@ class RemoteSpec(object):
     self.url = url
     self.review = review
 
+class RepoHook(object):
+  """A RepoHook contains information about a script to run as a hook.
+
+  Hooks are used to run a python script before running an upload (for instance,
+  to run presubmit checks).  Eventually, we may have hooks for other actions.
+
+  This shouldn't be confused with files in the 'repo/hooks' directory.  Those
+  files are copied into each '.git/hooks' folder for each project.  Repo-level
+  hooks are associated instead with repo actions.
+
+  Hooks are always python.  When a hook is run, we will load the hook into the
+  interpreter and execute its main() function.
+  """
+  def __init__(self,
+               hook_type,
+               hooks_project,
+               topdir,
+               abort_if_user_denies=False):
+    """RepoHook constructor.
+
+    Params:
+      hook_type: A string representing the type of hook.  This is also used
+          to figure out the name of the file containing the hook.  For
+          example: 'pre-upload'.
+      hooks_project: The project containing the repo hooks.  If you have a
+          manifest, this is manifest.repo_hooks_project.  OK if this is None,
+          which will make the hook a no-op.
+      topdir: Repo's top directory (the one containing the .repo directory).
+          Scripts will run with CWD as this directory.  If you have a manifest,
+          this is manifest.topdir
+      abort_if_user_denies: If True, we'll throw a HookError() if the user
+          doesn't allow us to run the hook.
+    """
+    self._hook_type = hook_type
+    self._hooks_project = hooks_project
+    self._topdir = topdir
+    self._abort_if_user_denies = abort_if_user_denies
+
+    # Store the full path to the script for convenience.
+    if self._hooks_project:
+      self._script_fullpath = os.path.join(self._hooks_project.worktree,
+                                           self._hook_type + '.py')
+    else:
+      self._script_fullpath = None
+
+  def _GetHash(self):
+    """Return a hash of the contents of the hooks directory.
+
+    We'll just use git to do this.  This hash has the property that if anything
+    changes in the directory we will return a different has.
+
+    SECURITY CONSIDERATION:
+      This hash only represents the contents of files in the hook directory, not
+      any other files imported or called by hooks.  Changes to imported files
+      can change the script behavior without affecting the hash.
+
+    Returns:
+      A string representing the hash.  This will always be ASCII so that it can
+      be printed to the user easily.
+    """
+    assert self._hooks_project, "Must have hooks to calculate their hash."
+
+    # We will use the work_git object rather than just calling GetRevisionId().
+    # That gives us a hash of the latest checked in version of the files that
+    # the user will actually be executing.  Specifically, GetRevisionId()
+    # doesn't appear to change even if a user checks out a different version
+    # of the hooks repo (via git checkout) nor if a user commits their own revs.
+    #
+    # NOTE: Local (non-committed) changes will not be factored into this hash.
+    # I think this is OK, since we're really only worried about warning the user
+    # about upstream changes.
+    return self._hooks_project.work_git.rev_parse('HEAD')
+
+  def _GetMustVerb(self):
+    """Return 'must' if the hook is required; 'should' if not."""
+    if self._abort_if_user_denies:
+      return 'must'
+    else:
+      return 'should'
+
+  def _CheckForHookApproval(self):
+    """Check to see whether this hook has been approved.
+
+    We'll look at the hash of all of the hooks.  If this matches the hash that
+    the user last approved, we're done.  If it doesn't, we'll ask the user
+    about approval.
+
+    Note that we ask permission for each individual hook even though we use
+    the hash of all hooks when detecting changes.  We'd like the user to be
+    able to approve / deny each hook individually.  We only use the hash of all
+    hooks because there is no other easy way to detect changes to local imports.
+
+    Returns:
+      True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
+
+    Raises:
+      HookError: Raised if the user doesn't approve and abort_if_user_denies
+          was passed to the consturctor.
+    """
+    hooks_dir = self._hooks_project.worktree
+    hooks_config = self._hooks_project.config
+    git_approval_key = 'repo.hooks.%s.approvedhash' % self._hook_type
+
+    # Get the last hash that the user approved for this hook; may be None.
+    old_hash = hooks_config.GetString(git_approval_key)
+
+    # Get the current hash so we can tell if scripts changed since approval.
+    new_hash = self._GetHash()
+
+    if old_hash is not None:
+      # User previously approved hook and asked not to be prompted again.
+      if new_hash == old_hash:
+        # Approval matched.  We're done.
+        return True
+      else:
+        # Give the user a reason why we're prompting, since they last told
+        # us to "never ask again".
+        prompt = 'WARNING: Scripts have changed since %s was allowed.\n\n' % (
+            self._hook_type)
+    else:
+      prompt = ''
+
+    # Prompt the user if we're not on a tty; on a tty we'll assume "no".
+    if sys.stdout.isatty():
+      prompt += ('Repo %s run the script:\n'
+                 '  %s\n'
+                 '\n'
+                 'Do you want to allow this script to run '
+                 '(yes/yes-never-ask-again/NO)? ') % (
+                 self._GetMustVerb(), self._script_fullpath)
+      response = raw_input(prompt).lower()
+      print
+
+      # User is doing a one-time approval.
+      if response in ('y', 'yes'):
+        return True
+      elif response == 'yes-never-ask-again':
+        hooks_config.SetString(git_approval_key, new_hash)
+        return True
+
+    # For anything else, we'll assume no approval.
+    if self._abort_if_user_denies:
+      raise HookError('You must allow the %s hook or use --no-verify.' %
+                      self._hook_type)
+
+    return False
+
+  def _ExecuteHook(self, **kwargs):
+    """Actually execute the given hook.
+
+    This will run the hook's 'main' function in our python interpreter.
+
+    Args:
+      kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the hook.  These are often specific
+          to the hook type.  For instance, pre-upload hooks will contain
+          a project_list.
+    """
+    # Keep sys.path and CWD stashed away so that we can always restore them
+    # upon function exit.
+    orig_path = os.getcwd()
+    orig_syspath = sys.path
+
+    try:
+      # Always run hooks with CWD as topdir.
+      os.chdir(self._topdir)
+
+      # Put the hook dir as the first item of sys.path so hooks can do
+      # relative imports.  We want to replace the repo dir as [0] so
+      # hooks can't import repo files.
+      sys.path = [os.path.dirname(self._script_fullpath)] + sys.path[1:]
+
+      # Exec, storing global context in the context dict.  We catch exceptions
+      # and  convert to a HookError w/ just the failing traceback.
+      context = {}
+      try:
+        execfile(self._script_fullpath, context)
+      except Exception:
+        raise HookError('%s\nFailed to import %s hook; see traceback above.' % (
+                        traceback.format_exc(), self._hook_type))
+
+      # Running the script should have defined a main() function.
+      if 'main' not in context:
+        raise HookError('Missing main() in: "%s"' % self._script_fullpath)
+
+
+      # Add 'hook_should_take_kwargs' to the arguments to be passed to main.
+      # We don't actually want hooks to define their main with this argument--
+      # it's there to remind them that their hook should always take **kwargs.
+      # For instance, a pre-upload hook should be defined like:
+      #   def main(project_list, **kwargs):
+      #
+      # This allows us to later expand the API without breaking old hooks.
+      kwargs = kwargs.copy()
+      kwargs['hook_should_take_kwargs'] = True
+
+      # Call the main function in the hook.  If the hook should cause the
+      # build to fail, it will raise an Exception.  We'll catch that convert
+      # to a HookError w/ just the failing traceback.
+      try:
+        context['main'](**kwargs)
+      except Exception:
+        raise HookError('%s\nFailed to run main() for %s hook; see traceback '
+                        'above.' % (
+                        traceback.format_exc(), self._hook_type))
+    finally:
+      # Restore sys.path and CWD.
+      sys.path = orig_syspath
+      os.chdir(orig_path)
+
+  def Run(self, user_allows_all_hooks, **kwargs):
+    """Run the hook.
+
+    If the hook doesn't exist (because there is no hooks project or because
+    this particular hook is not enabled), this is a no-op.
+
+    Args:
+      user_allows_all_hooks: If True, we will never prompt about running the
+          hook--we'll just assume it's OK to run it.
+      kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the hook.  These are often specific
+          to the hook type.  For instance, pre-upload hooks will contain
+          a project_list.
+
+    Raises:
+      HookError: If there was a problem finding the hook or the user declined
+          to run a required hook (from _CheckForHookApproval).
+    """
+    # No-op if there is no hooks project or if hook is disabled.
+    if ((not self._hooks_project) or
+        (self._hook_type not in self._hooks_project.enabled_repo_hooks)):
+      return
+
+    # Bail with a nice error if we can't find the hook.
+    if not os.path.isfile(self._script_fullpath):
+      raise HookError('Couldn\'t find repo hook: "%s"' % self._script_fullpath)
+
+    # Make sure the user is OK with running the hook.
+    if (not user_allows_all_hooks) and (not self._CheckForHookApproval()):
+      return
+
+    # Run the hook with the same version of python we're using.
+    self._ExecuteHook(**kwargs)
+
+
 class Project(object):
   def __init__(self,
                manifest,
@@ -233,8 +495,11 @@ class Project(object):
     self.manifest = manifest
     self.name = name
     self.remote = remote
-    self.gitdir = gitdir
-    self.worktree = worktree
+    self.gitdir = gitdir.replace('\\', '/')
+    if worktree:
+      self.worktree = worktree.replace('\\', '/')
+    else:
+      self.worktree = None
     self.relpath = relpath
     self.revisionExpr = revisionExpr
 
@@ -258,6 +523,10 @@ class Project(object):
     self.bare_git = self._GitGetByExec(self, bare=True)
     self.bare_ref = GitRefs(gitdir)
 
+    # This will be filled in if a project is later identified to be the
+    # project containing repo hooks.
+    self.enabled_repo_hooks = []
+
   @property
   def Exists(self):
     return os.path.isdir(self.gitdir)
@@ -279,7 +548,7 @@ class Project(object):
     return os.path.exists(os.path.join(g, 'rebase-apply')) \
         or os.path.exists(os.path.join(g, 'rebase-merge')) \
         or os.path.exists(os.path.join(w, '.dotest'))
-    
+
   def IsDirty(self, consider_untracked=True):
     """Is the working directory modified in some way?
     """
@@ -364,13 +633,39 @@ class Project(object):
 
 ## Status Display ##
 
-  def PrintWorkTreeStatus(self):
+  def HasChanges(self):
+    """Returns true if there are uncommitted changes.
+    """
+    self.work_git.update_index('-q',
+                               '--unmerged',
+                               '--ignore-missing',
+                               '--refresh')
+    if self.IsRebaseInProgress():
+      return True
+
+    if self.work_git.DiffZ('diff-index', '--cached', HEAD):
+      return True
+
+    if self.work_git.DiffZ('diff-files'):
+      return True
+
+    if self.work_git.LsOthers():
+      return True
+
+    return False
+
+  def PrintWorkTreeStatus(self, output_redir=None):
     """Prints the status of the repository to stdout.
+
+    Args:
+      output: If specified, redirect the output to this object.
     """
     if not os.path.isdir(self.worktree):
-      print ''
-      print 'project %s/' % self.relpath
-      print '  missing (run "repo sync")'
+      if output_redir == None:
+        output_redir = sys.stdout
+      print >>output_redir, ''
+      print >>output_redir, 'project %s/' % self.relpath
+      print >>output_redir, '  missing (run "repo sync")'
       return
 
     self.work_git.update_index('-q',
@@ -385,6 +680,8 @@ class Project(object):
       return 'CLEAN'
 
     out = StatusColoring(self.config)
+    if not output_redir == None:
+      out.redirect(output_redir)
     out.project('project %-40s', self.relpath + '/')
 
     branch = self.CurrentBranch
@@ -412,7 +709,7 @@ class Project(object):
 
       try: f = df[p]
       except KeyError: f = None
- 
+
       if i: i_status = i.status.upper()
       else: i_status = '-'
 
@@ -434,6 +731,7 @@ class Project(object):
       else:
         out.write('%s', line)
       out.nl()
+
     return 'DIRTY'
 
   def PrintWorkTreeDiff(self):
@@ -497,7 +795,7 @@ class Project(object):
       if R_HEADS + n not in heads:
         self.bare_git.DeleteRef(name, id)
 
-  def GetUploadableBranches(self):
+  def GetUploadableBranches(self, selected_branch=None):
     """List any branches which can be uploaded for review.
     """
     heads = {}
@@ -513,6 +811,8 @@ class Project(object):
     for branch, id in heads.iteritems():
       if branch in pubed and pubed[branch] == id:
         continue
+      if selected_branch and branch != selected_branch:
+        continue
 
       rb = self.GetUploadableBranch(branch)
       if rb:
@@ -530,7 +830,9 @@ class Project(object):
         return rb
     return None
 
-  def UploadForReview(self, branch=None, replace_changes=None, people=([],[])):
+  def UploadForReview(self, branch=None,
+                      people=([],[]),
+                      auto_topic=False):
     """Uploads the named branch for code review.
     """
     if branch is None:
@@ -562,13 +864,15 @@ class Project(object):
       for e in people[1]:
         rp.append('--cc=%s' % sq(e))
 
+      ref_spec = '%s:refs/for/%s' % (R_HEADS + branch.name, dest_branch)
+      if auto_topic:
+        ref_spec = ref_spec + '/' + branch.name
+
       cmd = ['push']
       cmd.append('--receive-pack=%s' % " ".join(rp))
       cmd.append(branch.remote.SshReviewUrl(self.UserEmail))
-      cmd.append('%s:refs/for/%s' % (R_HEADS + branch.name, dest_branch))
-      if replace_changes:
-        for change_id,commit_id in replace_changes.iteritems():
-          cmd.append('%s:refs/changes/%s/new' % (commit_id, change_id))
+      cmd.append(ref_spec)
+
       if GitCommand(self, cmd, bare = True).Wait() != 0:
         raise UploadError('Upload failed')
 
@@ -584,19 +888,47 @@ class Project(object):
 
 ## Sync ##
 
-  def Sync_NetworkHalf(self):
+  def Sync_NetworkHalf(self, quiet=False, is_new=None):
     """Perform only the network IO portion of the sync process.
        Local working directory/branch state is not affected.
     """
-    if not self.Exists:
-      print >>sys.stderr
-      print >>sys.stderr, 'Initializing project %s ...' % self.name
+    if is_new is None:
+      is_new = not self.Exists
+    if is_new:
       self._InitGitDir()
-
     self._InitRemote()
-    if not self._RemoteFetch():
+
+    if is_new:
+      alt = os.path.join(self.gitdir, 'objects/info/alternates')
+      try:
+        fd = open(alt, 'rb')
+        try:
+          alt_dir = fd.readline().rstrip()
+        finally:
+          fd.close()
+      except IOError:
+        alt_dir = None
+    else:
+      alt_dir = None
+
+    if alt_dir is None and self._ApplyCloneBundle(initial=is_new, quiet=quiet):
+      is_new = False
+
+    if not self._RemoteFetch(initial=is_new, quiet=quiet, alt_dir=alt_dir):
       return False
 
+    #Check that the requested ref was found after fetch
+    #
+    try:
+      self.GetRevisionId()
+    except ManifestInvalidRevisionError:
+      # if the ref is a tag. We can try fetching
+      # the tag manually as a last resort
+      #
+      rev = self.revisionExpr
+      if rev.startswith(R_TAGS):
+        self._RemoteFetch(None, rev[len(R_TAGS):], quiet=quiet)
+
     if self.worktree:
       self._InitMRef()
     else:
@@ -635,11 +967,11 @@ class Project(object):
     """Perform only the local IO portion of the sync process.
        Network access is not required.
     """
-    self._InitWorkTree()
     all = self.bare_ref.all
     self.CleanPublishedCache(all)
-
     revid = self.GetRevisionId(all)
+
+    self._InitWorkTree()
     head = self.work_git.GetHead()
     if head.startswith(R_HEADS):
       branch = head[len(R_HEADS):]
@@ -706,10 +1038,9 @@ class Project(object):
           # commits are not yet merged upstream.  We do not want
           # to rewrite the published commits so we punt.
           #
-          syncbuf.info(self,
-                       "branch %s is published but is now %d commits behind",
-                       branch.name,
-                       len(upstream_gain))
+          syncbuf.fail(self,
+                       "branch %s is published (but not merged) and is now %d commits behind"
+                       % (branch.name, len(upstream_gain)))
         return
       elif pub == head:
         # All published commits are merged, and thus we are a
@@ -728,7 +1059,7 @@ class Project(object):
     last_mine = None
     cnt_mine = 0
     for commit in local_changes:
-      commit_id, committer_email = commit.split(' ', 2)
+      commit_id, committer_email = commit.split(' ', 1)
       if committer_email == self.UserEmail:
         last_mine = commit_id
         cnt_mine += 1
@@ -856,6 +1187,13 @@ class Project(object):
 
   def CheckoutBranch(self, name):
     """Checkout a local topic branch.
+
+        Args:
+          name: The name of the branch to checkout.
+
+        Returns:
+          True if the checkout succeeded; False if it didn't; None if the branch
+          didn't exist.
     """
     rev = R_HEADS + name
     head = self.work_git.GetHead()
@@ -870,7 +1208,7 @@ class Project(object):
     except KeyError:
       # Branch does not exist in this project
       #
-      return False
+      return None
 
     if head.startswith(R_HEADS):
       try:
@@ -893,13 +1231,19 @@ class Project(object):
 
   def AbandonBranch(self, name):
     """Destroy a local topic branch.
+
+    Args:
+      name: The name of the branch to abandon.
+
+    Returns:
+      True if the abandon succeeded; False if it didn't; None if the branch
+      didn't exist.
     """
     rev = R_HEADS + name
     all = self.bare_ref.all
     if rev not in all:
-      # Doesn't exist; assume already abandoned.
-      #
-      return True
+      # Doesn't exist
+      return None
 
     head = self.work_git.GetHead()
     if head == rev:
@@ -979,22 +1323,218 @@ class Project(object):
 
 ## Direct Git Commands ##
 
-  def _RemoteFetch(self, name=None):
+  def _RemoteFetch(self, name=None, tag=None,
+                   initial=False,
+                   quiet=False,
+                   alt_dir=None):
     if not name:
       name = self.remote.name
 
     ssh_proxy = False
-    if self.GetRemote(name).PreConnectFetch():
+    remote = self.GetRemote(name)
+    if remote.PreConnectFetch():
       ssh_proxy = True
 
+    if initial:
+      if alt_dir and 'objects' == os.path.basename(alt_dir):
+        ref_dir = os.path.dirname(alt_dir)
+        packed_refs = os.path.join(self.gitdir, 'packed-refs')
+        remote = self.GetRemote(name)
+
+        all = self.bare_ref.all
+        ids = set(all.values())
+        tmp = set()
+
+        for r, id in GitRefs(ref_dir).all.iteritems():
+          if r not in all:
+            if r.startswith(R_TAGS) or remote.WritesTo(r):
+              all[r] = id
+              ids.add(id)
+              continue
+
+          if id in ids:
+            continue
+
+          r = 'refs/_alt/%s' % id
+          all[r] = id
+          ids.add(id)
+          tmp.add(r)
+
+        ref_names = list(all.keys())
+        ref_names.sort()
+
+        tmp_packed = ''
+        old_packed = ''
+
+        for r in ref_names:
+          line = '%s %s\n' % (all[r], r)
+          tmp_packed += line
+          if r not in tmp:
+            old_packed += line
+
+        _lwrite(packed_refs, tmp_packed)
+      else:
+        alt_dir = None
+
     cmd = ['fetch']
+
+    # The --depth option only affects the initial fetch; after that we'll do
+    # full fetches of changes.
+    depth = self.manifest.manifestProject.config.GetString('repo.depth')
+    if depth and initial:
+      cmd.append('--depth=%s' % depth)
+
+    if quiet:
+      cmd.append('--quiet')
     if not self.worktree:
       cmd.append('--update-head-ok')
     cmd.append(name)
-    return GitCommand(self,
-                      cmd,
-                      bare = True,
-                      ssh_proxy = ssh_proxy).Wait() == 0
+    if tag is not None:
+      cmd.append('tag')
+      cmd.append(tag)
+
+    ok = False
+    for i in range(2):
+      if GitCommand(self, cmd, bare=True, ssh_proxy=ssh_proxy).Wait() == 0:
+        ok = True
+        break
+      time.sleep(random.randint(30, 45))
+
+    if initial:
+      if alt_dir:
+        if old_packed != '':
+          _lwrite(packed_refs, old_packed)
+        else:
+          os.remove(packed_refs)
+      self.bare_git.pack_refs('--all', '--prune')
+    return ok
+
+  def _ApplyCloneBundle(self, initial=False, quiet=False):
+    if initial and self.manifest.manifestProject.config.GetString('repo.depth'):
+      return False
+
+    remote = self.GetRemote(self.remote.name)
+    bundle_url = remote.url + '/clone.bundle'
+    bundle_url = GitConfig.ForUser().UrlInsteadOf(bundle_url)
+    if GetSchemeFromUrl(bundle_url) not in ('http', 'https'):
+      return False
+
+    bundle_dst = os.path.join(self.gitdir, 'clone.bundle')
+    bundle_tmp = os.path.join(self.gitdir, 'clone.bundle.tmp')
+
+    exist_dst = os.path.exists(bundle_dst)
+    exist_tmp = os.path.exists(bundle_tmp)
+
+    if not initial and not exist_dst and not exist_tmp:
+      return False
+
+    if not exist_dst:
+      exist_dst = self._FetchBundle(bundle_url, bundle_tmp, bundle_dst, quiet)
+    if not exist_dst:
+      return False
+
+    cmd = ['fetch']
+    if quiet:
+      cmd.append('--quiet')
+    if not self.worktree:
+      cmd.append('--update-head-ok')
+    cmd.append(bundle_dst)
+    for f in remote.fetch:
+      cmd.append(str(f))
+    cmd.append('refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*')
+
+    ok = GitCommand(self, cmd, bare=True).Wait() == 0
+    if os.path.exists(bundle_dst):
+      os.remove(bundle_dst)
+    if os.path.exists(bundle_tmp):
+      os.remove(bundle_tmp)
+    return ok
+
+  def _FetchBundle(self, srcUrl, tmpPath, dstPath, quiet):
+    keep = True
+    done = False
+    dest = open(tmpPath, 'a+b')
+    try:
+      dest.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
+      pos = dest.tell()
+
+      req = urllib2.Request(srcUrl)
+      if pos > 0:
+        req.add_header('Range', 'bytes=%d-' % pos)
+
+      try:
+        r = urllib2.urlopen(req)
+      except urllib2.HTTPError, e:
+        if e.code == 404:
+          keep = False
+          return False
+        elif e.info()['content-type'] == 'text/plain':
+          try:
+            msg = e.read()
+            if len(msg) > 0 and msg[-1] == '\n':
+              msg = msg[0:-1]
+            msg = ' (%s)' % msg
+          except:
+            msg = ''
+        else:
+          try:
+            from BaseHTTPServer import BaseHTTPRequestHandler
+            res = BaseHTTPRequestHandler.responses[e.code]
+            msg = ' (%s: %s)' % (res[0], res[1])
+          except:
+            msg = ''
+        raise DownloadError('HTTP %s%s' % (e.code, msg))
+      except urllib2.URLError, e:
+        raise DownloadError('%s (%s)' % (e.reason, req.get_host()))
+
+      p = None
+      try:
+        size = r.headers['content-length']
+        unit = 1 << 10
+
+        if size and not quiet:
+          if size > 1024 * 1.3:
+            unit = 1 << 20
+            desc = 'MB'
+          else:
+            desc = 'KB'
+          p = Progress(
+            'Downloading %s' % self.relpath,
+            int(size) / unit,
+            units=desc)
+          if pos > 0:
+            p.update(pos / unit)
+
+        s = 0
+        while True:
+          d = r.read(8192)
+          if d == '':
+            done = True
+            return True
+          dest.write(d)
+          if p:
+            s += len(d)
+            if s >= unit:
+              p.update(s / unit)
+              s = s % unit
+        if p:
+          if s >= unit:
+            p.update(s / unit)
+          else:
+            p.update(1)
+      finally:
+        r.close()
+        if p:
+          p.end()
+    finally:
+      dest.close()
+
+      if os.path.exists(dstPath):
+        os.remove(dstPath)
+      if done:
+        os.rename(tmpPath, dstPath)
+      elif not keep:
+        os.remove(tmpPath)
 
   def _Checkout(self, rev, quiet=False):
     cmd = ['checkout']
@@ -1032,6 +1572,27 @@ class Project(object):
       os.makedirs(self.gitdir)
       self.bare_git.init()
 
+      mp = self.manifest.manifestProject
+      ref_dir = mp.config.GetString('repo.reference')
+
+      if ref_dir:
+        mirror_git = os.path.join(ref_dir, self.name + '.git')
+        repo_git = os.path.join(ref_dir, '.repo', 'projects',
+                                self.relpath + '.git')
+
+        if os.path.exists(mirror_git):
+          ref_dir = mirror_git
+
+        elif os.path.exists(repo_git):
+          ref_dir = repo_git
+
+        else:
+          ref_dir = None
+
+        if ref_dir:
+          _lwrite(os.path.join(self.gitdir, 'objects/info/alternates'),
+                  os.path.join(ref_dir, 'objects') + '\n')
+
       if self.manifest.IsMirror:
         self.config.SetString('core.bare', 'true')
       else:
@@ -1055,14 +1616,31 @@ class Project(object):
     hooks = self._gitdir_path('hooks')
     if not os.path.exists(hooks):
       os.makedirs(hooks)
-    for stock_hook in repo_hooks():
-      dst = os.path.join(hooks, os.path.basename(stock_hook))
+    for stock_hook in _ProjectHooks():
+      name = os.path.basename(stock_hook)
+
+      if name in ('commit-msg',) and not self.remote.review \
+            and not self is self.manifest.manifestProject:
+        # Don't install a Gerrit Code Review hook if this
+        # project does not appear to use it for reviews.
+        #
+        # Since the manifest project is one of those, but also
+        # managed through gerrit, it's excluded
+        continue
+
+      dst = os.path.join(hooks, name)
+      if os.path.islink(dst):
+        continue
+      if os.path.exists(dst):
+        if filecmp.cmp(stock_hook, dst, shallow=False):
+          os.remove(dst)
+        else:
+          _error("%s: Not replacing %s hook", self.relpath, name)
+          continue
       try:
         os.symlink(relpath(stock_hook, dst), dst)
       except OSError, e:
-        if e.errno == errno.EEXIST:
-          pass
-        elif e.errno == errno.EPERM:
+        if e.errno == errno.EPERM:
           raise GitError('filesystem must support symlinks')
         else:
           raise
@@ -1120,7 +1698,10 @@ class Project(object):
         try:
           src = os.path.join(self.gitdir, name)
           dst = os.path.join(dotgit, name)
-          os.symlink(relpath(src, dst), dst)
+          if os.path.islink(dst) or not os.path.exists(dst):
+            os.symlink(relpath(src, dst), dst)
+          else:
+            raise GitError('cannot overwrite a local work tree')
         except OSError, e:
           if e.errno == errno.EPERM:
             raise GitError('filesystem must support symlinks')
@@ -1134,6 +1715,11 @@ class Project(object):
       cmd.append(HEAD)
       if GitCommand(self, cmd).Wait() != 0:
         raise GitError("cannot initialize work tree")
+
+      rr_cache = os.path.join(self.gitdir, 'rr-cache')
+      if not os.path.exists(rr_cache):
+        os.makedirs(rr_cache)
+
       self._CopyFiles()
 
   def _gitdir_path(self, path):
@@ -1292,6 +1878,22 @@ class Project(object):
       return r
 
     def __getattr__(self, name):
+      """Allow arbitrary git commands using pythonic syntax.
+
+      This allows you to do things like:
+        git_obj.rev_parse('HEAD')
+
+      Since we don't have a 'rev_parse' method defined, the __getattr__ will
+      run.  We'll replace the '_' with a '-' and try to run a git command.
+      Any other arguments will be passed to the git command.
+
+      Args:
+        name: The name of the git command to call.  Any '_' characters will
+            be replaced with '-'.
+
+      Returns:
+        A callable object that will try to call git with the named command.
+      """
       name = name.replace('_', '-')
       def runner(*args):
         cmdv = [name]

repo

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 ## repo default configuration
 ##
-REPO_URL='git://android.git.kernel.org/tools/repo.git'
+REPO_URL='https://code.google.com/p/git-repo/'
 REPO_REV='stable'
 
 # Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 del magic
 
 # increment this whenever we make important changes to this script
-VERSION = (1, 8)
+VERSION = (1, 13)
 
 # increment this if the MAINTAINER_KEYS block is modified
 KEYRING_VERSION = (1,0)
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ import re
 import readline
 import subprocess
 import sys
+import urllib2
 
 home_dot_repo = os.path.expanduser('~/.repoconfig')
 gpg_dir = os.path.join(home_dot_repo, 'gnupg')
@@ -118,6 +119,13 @@ group.add_option('-m', '--manifest-name',
 group.add_option('--mirror',
                  dest='mirror', action='store_true',
                  help='mirror the forrest')
+group.add_option('--reference',
+                 dest='reference',
+                 help='location of mirror directory', metavar='DIR')
+group.add_option('--depth', type='int', default=None,
+                 dest='depth',
+                 help='create a shallow clone with given depth; see git clone')
+
 
 # Tool
 group = init_optparse.add_option_group('repo Version options')
@@ -180,10 +188,6 @@ def _Init(args):
     else:
       can_verify = True
 
-    if not opt.quiet:
-      print >>sys.stderr, 'Getting repo ...'
-      print >>sys.stderr, '   from %s' % url
-
     dst = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(repodir, S_repo))
     _Clone(url, dst, opt.quiet)
 
@@ -256,8 +260,8 @@ def _SetupGnuPG(quiet):
             gpg_dir, e.strerror)
       sys.exit(1)
 
-  env = dict(os.environ)
-  env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir
+  env = os.environ.copy()
+  env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir.encode()
 
   cmd = ['gpg', '--import']
   try:
@@ -293,15 +297,42 @@ def _SetConfig(local, name, value):
     raise CloneFailure()
 
 
-def _Fetch(local, quiet, *args):
+def _InitHttp():
+  handlers = []
+
+  mgr = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm()
+  try:
+    import netrc
+    n = netrc.netrc()
+    for host in n.hosts:
+      p = n.hosts[host]
+      mgr.add_password(None, 'http://%s/'  % host, p[0], p[2])
+      mgr.add_password(None, 'https://%s/' % host, p[0], p[2])
+  except:
+    pass
+  handlers.append(urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(mgr))
+
+  if 'http_proxy' in os.environ:
+    url = os.environ['http_proxy']
+    handlers.append(urllib2.ProxyHandler({'http': url, 'https': url}))
+  if 'REPO_CURL_VERBOSE' in os.environ:
+    handlers.append(urllib2.HTTPHandler(debuglevel=1))
+    handlers.append(urllib2.HTTPSHandler(debuglevel=1))
+  urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(*handlers))
+
+def _Fetch(url, local, src, quiet):
+  if not quiet:
+    print >>sys.stderr, 'Get %s' % url
+
   cmd = [GIT, 'fetch']
   if quiet:
     cmd.append('--quiet')
     err = subprocess.PIPE
   else:
     err = None
-  cmd.extend(args)
-  cmd.append('origin')
+  cmd.append(src)
+  cmd.append('+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*')
+  cmd.append('refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*')
 
   proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd = local, stderr = err)
   if err:
@@ -310,6 +341,62 @@ def _Fetch(local, quiet, *args):
   if proc.wait() != 0:
     raise CloneFailure()
 
+def _DownloadBundle(url, local, quiet):
+  if not url.endswith('/'):
+    url += '/'
+  url += 'clone.bundle'
+
+  proc = subprocess.Popen(
+    [GIT, 'config', '--get-regexp', 'url.*.insteadof'],
+    cwd = local,
+    stdout = subprocess.PIPE)
+  for line in proc.stdout:
+    m = re.compile(r'^url\.(.*)\.insteadof (.*)$').match(line)
+    if m:
+      new_url = m.group(1)
+      old_url = m.group(2)
+      if url.startswith(old_url):
+        url = new_url + url[len(old_url):]
+        break
+  proc.stdout.close()
+  proc.wait()
+
+  if not url.startswith('http:') and not url.startswith('https:'):
+    return False
+
+  dest = open(os.path.join(local, '.git', 'clone.bundle'), 'w+b')
+  try:
+    try:
+      r = urllib2.urlopen(url)
+    except urllib2.HTTPError, e:
+      if e.code == 404:
+        return False
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: Cannot get %s' % url
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: HTTP error %s' % e.code
+      raise CloneFailure()
+    except urllib2.URLError, e:
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: Cannot get %s' % url
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: error %s' % e.reason
+      raise CloneFailure()
+    try:
+      if not quiet:
+        print >>sys.stderr, 'Get %s' % url
+      while True:
+        buf = r.read(8192)
+        if buf == '':
+          return True
+        dest.write(buf)
+    finally:
+      r.close()
+  finally:
+    dest.close()
+
+def _ImportBundle(local):
+  path = os.path.join(local, '.git', 'clone.bundle')
+  try:
+    _Fetch(local, local, path, True)
+  finally:
+    os.remove(path)
 
 def _Clone(url, local, quiet):
   """Clones a git repository to a new subdirectory of repodir
@@ -337,11 +424,14 @@ def _Clone(url, local, quiet):
     print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: could not create %s' % local
     raise CloneFailure()
 
+  _InitHttp()
   _SetConfig(local, 'remote.origin.url', url)
   _SetConfig(local, 'remote.origin.fetch',
                     '+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*')
-  _Fetch(local, quiet)
-  _Fetch(local, quiet, '--tags')
+  if _DownloadBundle(url, local, quiet):
+    _ImportBundle(local)
+  else:
+    _Fetch(url, local, 'origin', quiet)
 
 
 def _Verify(cwd, branch, quiet):
@@ -375,8 +465,8 @@ def _Verify(cwd, branch, quiet):
         % (branch, cur)
       print >>sys.stderr
 
-  env = dict(os.environ)
-  env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir
+  env = os.environ.copy()
+  env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir.encode()
 
   cmd = [GIT, 'tag', '-v', cur]
   proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
@@ -427,10 +517,14 @@ def _FindRepo():
   dir = os.getcwd()
   repo = None
 
-  while dir != '/' and not repo:
+  olddir = None
+  while dir != '/' \
+    and dir != olddir \
+    and not repo:
     repo = os.path.join(dir, repodir, REPO_MAIN)
     if not os.path.isfile(repo):
       repo = None
+      olddir = dir
       dir = os.path.dirname(dir)
   return (repo, os.path.join(dir, repodir))
 
@@ -476,6 +570,7 @@ def _Help(args):
   if args:
     if args[0] == 'init':
       init_optparse.print_help()
+      sys.exit(0)
     else:
       print >>sys.stderr,\
       "error: '%s' is not a bootstrap command.\n"\
@@ -588,4 +683,3 @@ def main(orig_args):
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
   main(sys.argv[1:])
-

subcmds/abandon.py

@@ -41,21 +41,30 @@ It is equivalent to "git branch -D <branchname>".
 
     nb = args[0]
     err = []
+    success = []
     all = self.GetProjects(args[1:])
 
     pm = Progress('Abandon %s' % nb, len(all))
     for project in all:
       pm.update()
-      if not project.AbandonBranch(nb):
-        err.append(project)
+
+      status = project.AbandonBranch(nb)
+      if status is not None:
+        if status:
+          success.append(project)
+        else:
+          err.append(project)
     pm.end()
 
     if err:
-      if len(err) == len(all):
-        print >>sys.stderr, 'error: no project has branch %s' % nb
-      else:
-        for p in err:
-          print >>sys.stderr,\
-            "error: %s/: cannot abandon %s" \
-            % (p.relpath, nb)
+      for p in err:
+        print >>sys.stderr,\
+          "error: %s/: cannot abandon %s" \
+          % (p.relpath, nb)
       sys.exit(1)
+    elif not success:
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'error: no project has branch %s' % nb
+      sys.exit(1)
+    else:
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'Abandoned in %d project(s):\n  %s' % (
+            len(success), '\n  '.join(p.relpath for p in success))

subcmds/branches.py

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ is shown, then the branch appears in all projects.
       hdr('%c%c %-*s' % (current, published, width, name))
       out.write(' |')
 
-      if in_cnt < project_cnt and (in_cnt == 1):
+      if in_cnt < project_cnt:
         fmt = out.write
         paths = []
         if in_cnt < project_cnt - in_cnt: 
@@ -150,15 +150,17 @@ is shown, then the branch appears in all projects.
           for b in i.projects:
             have.add(b.project)
           for p in projects:
-            paths.append(p.relpath)
+            if not p in have:
+              paths.append(p.relpath)
 
         s = ' %s %s' % (type, ', '.join(paths))
         if width + 7 + len(s) < 80:
           fmt(s)
         else:
-          out.nl()
-          fmt('    %s:' % type)
+          fmt(' %s:' % type)
           for p in paths:
             out.nl()
-            fmt('      %s' % p)
+            fmt(width*' ' + '          %s' % p)
+      else:
+        out.write(' in all projects')
       out.nl()

subcmds/checkout.py

@@ -38,21 +38,27 @@ The command is equivalent to:
 
     nb = args[0]
     err = []
+    success = []
     all = self.GetProjects(args[1:])
 
     pm = Progress('Checkout %s' % nb, len(all))
     for project in all:
       pm.update()
-      if not project.CheckoutBranch(nb):
-        err.append(project)
+
+      status = project.CheckoutBranch(nb)
+      if status is not None:
+        if status:
+          success.append(project)
+        else:
+          err.append(project)
     pm.end()
 
     if err:
-      if len(err) == len(all):
-        print >>sys.stderr, 'error: no project has branch %s' % nb
-      else:
-        for p in err:
-          print >>sys.stderr,\
-            "error: %s/: cannot checkout %s" \
-            % (p.relpath, nb)
+      for p in err:
+        print >>sys.stderr,\
+          "error: %s/: cannot checkout %s" \
+          % (p.relpath, nb)
+      sys.exit(1)
+    elif not success:
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'error: no project has branch %s' % nb
       sys.exit(1)

subcmds/cherry_pick.py

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import sys, re, string, random, os
+from command import Command
+from git_command import GitCommand
+
+CHANGE_ID_RE = re.compile(r'^\s*Change-Id: I([0-9a-f]{40})\s*$')
+
+class CherryPick(Command):
+  common = True
+  helpSummary = "Cherry-pick a change."
+  helpUsage = """
+%prog <sha1>
+"""
+  helpDescription = """
+'%prog' cherry-picks a change from one branch to another.
+The change id will be updated, and a reference to the old
+change id will be added.
+"""
+
+  def _Options(self, p):
+    pass
+
+  def Execute(self, opt, args):
+    if len(args) != 1:
+      self.Usage()
+
+    reference = args[0]
+
+    p = GitCommand(None,
+                   ['rev-parse', '--verify', reference],
+                   capture_stdout = True,
+                   capture_stderr = True)
+    if p.Wait() != 0:
+      print >>sys.stderr, p.stderr
+      sys.exit(1)
+    sha1 = p.stdout.strip()
+
+    p = GitCommand(None, ['cat-file', 'commit', sha1], capture_stdout=True)
+    if p.Wait() != 0:
+      print >>sys.stderr, "error: Failed to retrieve old commit message"
+      sys.exit(1)
+    old_msg = self._StripHeader(p.stdout)
+
+    p = GitCommand(None,
+                   ['cherry-pick', sha1],
+                   capture_stdout = True,
+                   capture_stderr = True)
+    status = p.Wait()
+
+    print >>sys.stdout, p.stdout
+    print >>sys.stderr, p.stderr
+
+    if status == 0:
+      # The cherry-pick was applied correctly. We just need to edit the
+      # commit message.
+      new_msg = self._Reformat(old_msg, sha1)
+
+      p = GitCommand(None, ['commit', '--amend', '-F', '-'],
+                     provide_stdin = True,
+                     capture_stdout = True,
+                     capture_stderr = True)
+      p.stdin.write(new_msg)
+      if p.Wait() != 0:
+        print >>sys.stderr, "error: Failed to update commit message"
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    else:
+      print >>sys.stderr, """\
+NOTE: When committing (please see above) and editing the commit message,
+please remove the old Change-Id-line and add:
+"""
+      print >>sys.stderr, self._GetReference(sha1)
+      print >>sys.stderr
+
+  def _IsChangeId(self, line):
+    return CHANGE_ID_RE.match(line)
+
+  def _GetReference(self, sha1):
+    return "(cherry picked from commit %s)" % sha1
+
+  def _StripHeader(self, commit_msg):
+    lines = commit_msg.splitlines()
+    return "\n".join(lines[lines.index("")+1:])
+
+  def _Reformat(self, old_msg, sha1):
+    new_msg = []
+
+    for line in old_msg.splitlines():
+      if not self._IsChangeId(line):
+        new_msg.append(line)
+
+    # Add a blank line between the message and the change id/reference
+    try:
+      if new_msg[-1].strip() != "":
+        new_msg.append("")
+    except IndexError:
+      pass
+
+    new_msg.append(self._GetReference(sha1))
+    return "\n".join(new_msg)

subcmds/download.py

@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ makes it available in your project's local working directory.
     pass
 
   def _ParseChangeIds(self, args):
+    if not args:
+      self.Usage()
+
     to_get = []
     project = None
 

subcmds/forall.py

@@ -151,11 +151,11 @@ terminal and are not redirected.
     first = True
 
     for project in self.GetProjects(args):
-      env = dict(os.environ.iteritems())
+      env = os.environ.copy()
       def setenv(name, val):
         if val is None:
           val = ''
-        env[name] = val
+        env[name] = val.encode()
 
       setenv('REPO_PROJECT', project.name)
       setenv('REPO_PATH', project.relpath)
@@ -169,6 +169,12 @@ terminal and are not redirected.
       else:
         cwd = project.worktree
 
+      if not os.path.exists(cwd):
+        if (opt.project_header and opt.verbose) \
+        or not opt.project_header:
+          print >>sys.stderr, 'skipping %s/' % project.relpath
+        continue
+
       if opt.project_header:
         stdin = subprocess.PIPE
         stdout = subprocess.PIPE

subcmds/grep.py

@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
           else:
             out.project('--- project %s ---' % project.relpath)
             out.nl()
-            out.write(p.stderr)
+            out.write("%s", p.stderr)
             out.nl()
         continue
       have_match = True
@@ -217,17 +217,17 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
       if have_rev and full_name:
         for line in r:
           rev, line = line.split(':', 1)
-          out.write(rev)
+          out.write("%s", rev)
           out.write(':')
           out.project(project.relpath)
           out.write('/')
-          out.write(line)
+          out.write("%s", line)
           out.nl()
       elif full_name:
         for line in r:
           out.project(project.relpath)
           out.write('/')
-          out.write(line)
+          out.write("%s", line)
           out.nl()
       else:
         for line in r:

subcmds/help.py

@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ See 'repo help --all' for a complete list of recognized commands.
           body = getattr(cmd, bodyAttr)
         except AttributeError:
           return
+        if body == '' or body is None:
+          return
 
         self.nl()
 

subcmds/init.py

@@ -14,12 +14,14 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
+import shutil
 import sys
 
 from color import Coloring
 from command import InteractiveCommand, MirrorSafeCommand
 from error import ManifestParseError
 from project import SyncBuffer
+from git_config import GitConfig
 from git_command import git_require, MIN_GIT_VERSION
 
 class Init(InteractiveCommand, MirrorSafeCommand):
@@ -41,6 +43,13 @@ The optional -m argument can be used to specify an alternate manifest
 to be used. If no manifest is specified, the manifest default.xml
 will be used.
 
+The --reference option can be used to point to a directory that
+has the content of a --mirror sync. This will make the working
+directory use as much data as possible from the local reference
+directory when fetching from the server. This will make the sync
+go a lot faster by reducing data traffic on the network.
+
+
 Switching Manifest Branches
 ---------------------------
 
@@ -71,7 +80,12 @@ to update the working directory files.
     g.add_option('--mirror',
                  dest='mirror', action='store_true',
                  help='mirror the forrest')
-
+    g.add_option('--reference',
+                 dest='reference',
+                 help='location of mirror directory', metavar='DIR')
+    g.add_option('--depth', type='int', default=None,
+                 dest='depth',
+                 help='create a shallow clone with given depth; see git clone')
 
     # Tool
     g = p.add_option_group('repo Version options')
@@ -95,8 +109,8 @@ to update the working directory files.
         sys.exit(1)
 
       if not opt.quiet:
-        print >>sys.stderr, 'Getting manifest ...'
-        print >>sys.stderr, '   from %s' % opt.manifest_url
+        print >>sys.stderr, 'Get %s' \
+          % GitConfig.ForUser().UrlInsteadOf(opt.manifest_url)
       m._InitGitDir()
 
       if opt.manifest_branch:
@@ -115,6 +129,9 @@ to update the working directory files.
       r.ResetFetch()
       r.Save()
 
+    if opt.reference:
+      m.config.SetString('repo.reference', opt.reference)
+
     if opt.mirror:
       if is_new:
         m.config.SetString('repo.mirror', 'true')
@@ -122,9 +139,14 @@ to update the working directory files.
         print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: --mirror not supported on existing client'
         sys.exit(1)
 
-    if not m.Sync_NetworkHalf():
+    if not m.Sync_NetworkHalf(is_new=is_new):
       r = m.GetRemote(m.remote.name)
       print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: cannot obtain manifest %s' % r.url
+
+      # Better delete the manifest git dir if we created it; otherwise next
+      # time (when user fixes problems) we won't go through the "is_new" logic.
+      if is_new:
+        shutil.rmtree(m.gitdir)
       sys.exit(1)
 
     syncbuf = SyncBuffer(m.config)
@@ -148,20 +170,34 @@ to update the working directory files.
       print >>sys.stderr, 'fatal: %s' % str(e)
       sys.exit(1)
 
-  def _PromptKey(self, prompt, key, value):
+  def _Prompt(self, prompt, value):
     mp = self.manifest.manifestProject
 
     sys.stdout.write('%-10s [%s]: ' % (prompt, value))
     a = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
-    if a != '' and a != value:
-      mp.config.SetString(key, a)
+    if a == '':
+      return value
+    return a
 
   def _ConfigureUser(self):
     mp = self.manifest.manifestProject
 
-    print ''
-    self._PromptKey('Your Name', 'user.name', mp.UserName)
-    self._PromptKey('Your Email', 'user.email', mp.UserEmail)
+    while True:
+      print ''
+      name  = self._Prompt('Your Name', mp.UserName)
+      email = self._Prompt('Your Email', mp.UserEmail)
+
+      print ''
+      print 'Your identity is: %s <%s>' % (name, email)
+      sys.stdout.write('is this correct [y/n]? ')
+      a = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
+      if a in ('yes', 'y', 't', 'true'):
+        break
+
+    if name != mp.UserName:
+      mp.config.SetString('user.name', name)
+    if email != mp.UserEmail:
+      mp.config.SetString('user.email', email)
 
   def _HasColorSet(self, gc):
     for n in ['ui', 'diff', 'status']:
@@ -200,6 +236,25 @@ to update the working directory files.
     if a in ('y', 'yes', 't', 'true', 'on'):
       gc.SetString('color.ui', 'auto')
 
+  def _ConfigureDepth(self, opt):
+    """Configure the depth we'll sync down.
+
+    Args:
+      opt: Options from optparse.  We care about opt.depth.
+    """
+    # Opt.depth will be non-None if user actually passed --depth to repo init.
+    if opt.depth is not None:
+      if opt.depth > 0:
+        # Positive values will set the depth.
+        depth = str(opt.depth)
+      else:
+        # Negative numbers will clear the depth; passing None to SetString
+        # will do that.
+        depth = None
+
+      # We store the depth in the main manifest project.
+      self.manifest.manifestProject.config.SetString('repo.depth', depth)
+
   def Execute(self, opt, args):
     git_require(MIN_GIT_VERSION, fail=True)
     self._SyncManifest(opt)
@@ -209,6 +264,8 @@ to update the working directory files.
       self._ConfigureUser()
       self._ConfigureColor()
 
+    self._ConfigureDepth(opt)
+
     if self.manifest.IsMirror:
       type = 'mirror '
     else:

subcmds/list.py

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from command import Command, MirrorSafeCommand
+
+class List(Command, MirrorSafeCommand):
+  common = True
+  helpSummary = "List projects and their associated directories"
+  helpUsage = """
+%prog [<project>...]
+"""
+  helpDescription = """
+List all projects; pass '.' to list the project for the cwd.
+
+This is similar to running: repo forall -c 'echo "$REPO_PATH : $REPO_PROJECT"'.
+"""
+
+  def Execute(self, opt, args):
+    """List all projects and the associated directories.
+
+    This may be possible to do with 'repo forall', but repo newbies have
+    trouble figuring that out.  The idea here is that it should be more
+    discoverable.
+
+    Args:
+      opt: The options.  We don't take any.
+      args: Positional args.  Can be a list of projects to list, or empty.
+    """
+    projects = self.GetProjects(args)
+
+    lines = []
+    for project in projects:
+      lines.append("%s : %s" % (project.relpath, project.name))
+
+    lines.sort()
+    print '\n'.join(lines)

subcmds/rebase.py

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import sys
+
+from command import Command
+from git_command import GitCommand
+from git_refs import GitRefs, HEAD, R_HEADS, R_TAGS, R_PUB, R_M
+from error import GitError
+
+class Rebase(Command):
+  common = True
+  helpSummary = "Rebase local branches on upstream branch"
+  helpUsage = """
+%prog {[<project>...] | -i <project>...}
+"""
+  helpDescription = """
+'%prog' uses git rebase to move local changes in the current topic branch to
+the HEAD of the upstream history, useful when you have made commits in a topic
+branch but need to incorporate new upstream changes "underneath" them.
+"""
+
+  def _Options(self, p):
+    p.add_option('-i', '--interactive',
+                dest="interactive", action="store_true",
+                help="interactive rebase (single project only)")
+
+    p.add_option('-f', '--force-rebase',
+                 dest='force_rebase', action='store_true',
+                 help='Pass --force-rebase to git rebase')
+    p.add_option('--no-ff',
+                 dest='no_ff', action='store_true',
+                 help='Pass --no-ff to git rebase')
+    p.add_option('-q', '--quiet',
+                 dest='quiet', action='store_true',
+                 help='Pass --quiet to git rebase')
+    p.add_option('--autosquash',
+                 dest='autosquash', action='store_true',
+                 help='Pass --autosquash to git rebase')
+    p.add_option('--whitespace',
+                 dest='whitespace', action='store', metavar='WS',
+                 help='Pass --whitespace to git rebase')
+
+  def Execute(self, opt, args):
+    all = self.GetProjects(args)
+    one_project = len(all) == 1
+
+    if opt.interactive and not one_project:
+      print >>sys.stderr, 'error: interactive rebase not supported with multiple projects'
+      return -1
+
+    for project in all:
+      cb = project.CurrentBranch
+      if not cb:
+        if one_project:
+          print >>sys.stderr, "error: project %s has a detatched HEAD" % project.relpath
+          return -1
+        # ignore branches with detatched HEADs
+        continue
+
+      upbranch = project.GetBranch(cb)
+      if not upbranch.LocalMerge:
+        if one_project:
+          print >>sys.stderr, "error: project %s does not track any remote branches" % project.relpath
+          return -1
+        # ignore branches without remotes
+        continue
+
+      args = ["rebase"]
+
+      if opt.whitespace:
+        args.append('--whitespace=%s' % opt.whitespace)
+
+      if opt.quiet:
+        args.append('--quiet')
+
+      if opt.force_rebase:
+        args.append('--force-rebase')
+
+      if opt.no_ff:
+        args.append('--no-ff')
+
+      if opt.autosquash:
+        args.append('--autosquash')
+
+      if opt.interactive:
+        args.append("-i")
+
+      args.append(upbranch.LocalMerge)
+
+      print >>sys.stderr, '# %s: rebasing %s -> %s' % \
+        (project.relpath, cb, upbranch.LocalMerge)
+
+      if GitCommand(project, args).Wait() != 0:
+        return -1

subcmds/selfupdate.py

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ need to be performed by an end-user.
         print >>sys.stderr, "error: can't update repo"
         sys.exit(1)
 
+      rp.bare_git.gc('--auto')
       _PostRepoFetch(rp,
                      no_repo_verify = opt.no_repo_verify,
                      verbose = True)

subcmds/smartsync.py

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from sync import Sync
+
+class Smartsync(Sync):
+  common = True
+  helpSummary = "Update working tree to the latest known good revision"
+  helpUsage = """
+%prog [<project>...]
+"""
+  helpDescription = """
+The '%prog' command is a shortcut for sync -s.
+"""
+
+  def _Options(self, p):
+    Sync._Options(self, p, show_smart=False)
+
+  def Execute(self, opt, args):
+    opt.smart_sync = True
+    Sync.Execute(self, opt, args)

subcmds/status.py

@@ -15,6 +15,15 @@
 
 from command import PagedCommand
 
+try:
+  import threading as _threading
+except ImportError:
+  import dummy_threading as _threading
+
+import itertools
+import sys
+import StringIO
+
 class Status(PagedCommand):
   common = True
   helpSummary = "Show the working tree status"
@@ -27,6 +36,9 @@ and the most recent commit on this branch (HEAD), in each project
 specified.  A summary is displayed, one line per file where there
 is a difference between these three states.
 
+The -j/--jobs option can be used to run multiple status queries
+in parallel.
+
 Status Display
 --------------
 
@@ -60,9 +72,34 @@ the following meanings:
 
 """
 
+  def _Options(self, p):
+    p.add_option('-j', '--jobs',
+                 dest='jobs', action='store', type='int', default=2,
+                 help="number of projects to check simultaneously")
+
+  def _StatusHelper(self, project, clean_counter, sem, output):
+    """Obtains the status for a specific project.
+
+    Obtains the status for a project, redirecting the output to
+    the specified object. It will release the semaphore
+    when done.
+
+    Args:
+      project: Project to get status of.
+      clean_counter: Counter for clean projects.
+      sem: Semaphore, will call release() when complete.
+      output: Where to output the status.
+    """
+    try:
+      state = project.PrintWorkTreeStatus(output)
+      if state == 'CLEAN':
+        clean_counter.next()
+    finally:
+      sem.release()
+
   def Execute(self, opt, args):
     all = self.GetProjects(args)
-    clean = 0
+    counter = itertools.count()
 
     on = {}
     for project in all:
@@ -77,9 +114,24 @@ the following meanings:
     for cb in branch_names:
       print '# on branch %s' % cb
 
-    for project in all:
-      state = project.PrintWorkTreeStatus()
-      if state == 'CLEAN':
-        clean += 1
-    if len(all) == clean:
+    if opt.jobs == 1:
+      for project in all:
+        state = project.PrintWorkTreeStatus()
+        if state == 'CLEAN':
+          counter.next()
+    else:
+      sem = _threading.Semaphore(opt.jobs)
+      threads_and_output = []
+      for project in all:
+        sem.acquire()
+        output = StringIO.StringIO()
+        t = _threading.Thread(target=self._StatusHelper,
+                              args=(project, counter, sem, output))
+        threads_and_output.append((t, output))
+        t.start()
+      for (t, output) in threads_and_output:
+        t.join()
+        sys.stdout.write(output.getvalue())
+        output.close()
+    if len(all) == counter.next():
       print 'nothing to commit (working directory clean)'

subcmds/sync.py

@@ -17,11 +17,27 @@ from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP
 import os
 import re
 import shutil
+import socket
 import subprocess
 import sys
 import time
+import xmlrpclib
+
+try:
+  import threading as _threading
+except ImportError:
+  import dummy_threading as _threading
+
+try:
+  import resource
+  def _rlimit_nofile():
+    return resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)
+except ImportError:
+  def _rlimit_nofile():
+    return (256, 256)
 
 from git_command import GIT
+from git_refs import R_HEADS
 from project import HEAD
 from project import Project
 from project import RemoteSpec
@@ -31,7 +47,12 @@ from project import R_HEADS
 from project import SyncBuffer
 from progress import Progress
 
+class _FetchError(Exception):
+  """Internal error thrown in _FetchHelper() when we don't want stack trace."""
+  pass
+
 class Sync(Command, MirrorSafeCommand):
+  jobs = 1
   common = True
   helpSummary = "Update working tree to the latest revision"
   helpUsage = """
@@ -57,6 +78,14 @@ back to the manifest revision.  This option is especially helpful
 if the project is currently on a topic branch, but the manifest
 revision is temporarily needed.
 
+The -s/--smart-sync option can be used to sync to a known good
+build as specified by the manifest-server element in the current
+manifest. The -t/--smart-tag option is similar and allows you to
+specify a custom tag/label.
+
+The -f/--force-broken option can be used to proceed with syncing
+other projects if a project sync fails.
+
 SSH Connections
 ---------------
 
@@ -87,7 +116,12 @@ later is required to fix a server side protocol bug.
 
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
+  def _Options(self, p, show_smart=True):
+    self.jobs = self.manifest.default.sync_j
+
+    p.add_option('-f', '--force-broken',
+                 dest='force_broken', action='store_true',
+                 help="continue sync even if a project fails to sync")
     p.add_option('-l','--local-only',
                  dest='local_only', action='store_true',
                  help="only update working tree, don't fetch")
@@ -97,6 +131,19 @@ later is required to fix a server side protocol bug.
     p.add_option('-d','--detach',
                  dest='detach_head', action='store_true',
                  help='detach projects back to manifest revision')
+    p.add_option('-q','--quiet',
+                 dest='quiet', action='store_true',
+                 help='be more quiet')
+    p.add_option('-j','--jobs',
+                 dest='jobs', action='store', type='int',
+                 help="projects to fetch simultaneously (default %d)" % self.jobs)
+    if show_smart:
+      p.add_option('-s', '--smart-sync',
+                   dest='smart_sync', action='store_true',
+                   help='smart sync using manifest from a known good build')
+      p.add_option('-t', '--smart-tag',
+                   dest='smart_tag', action='store',
+                   help='smart sync using manifest from a known tag')
 
     g = p.add_option_group('repo Version options')
     g.add_option('--no-repo-verify',
@@ -106,18 +153,111 @@ later is required to fix a server side protocol bug.
                  dest='repo_upgraded', action='store_true',
                  help=SUPPRESS_HELP)
 
-  def _Fetch(self, projects):
+  def _FetchHelper(self, opt, project, lock, fetched, pm, sem, err_event):
+      """Main function of the fetch threads when jobs are > 1.
+
+      Args:
+        opt: Program options returned from optparse.  See _Options().
+        project: Project object for the project to fetch.
+        lock: Lock for accessing objects that are shared amongst multiple
+            _FetchHelper() threads.
+        fetched: set object that we will add project.gitdir to when we're done
+            (with our lock held).
+        pm: Instance of a Project object.  We will call pm.update() (with our
+            lock held).
+        sem: We'll release() this semaphore when we exit so that another thread
+            can be started up.
+        err_event: We'll set this event in the case of an error (after printing
+            out info about the error).
+      """
+      # We'll set to true once we've locked the lock.
+      did_lock = False
+
+      # Encapsulate everything in a try/except/finally so that:
+      # - We always set err_event in the case of an exception.
+      # - We always make sure we call sem.release().
+      # - We always make sure we unlock the lock if we locked it.
+      try:
+        try:
+          success = project.Sync_NetworkHalf(quiet=opt.quiet)
+
+          # Lock around all the rest of the code, since printing, updating a set
+          # and Progress.update() are not thread safe.
+          lock.acquire()
+          did_lock = True
+
+          if not success:
+            print >>sys.stderr, 'error: Cannot fetch %s' % project.name
+            if opt.force_broken:
+              print >>sys.stderr, 'warn: --force-broken, continuing to sync'
+            else:
+              raise _FetchError()
+
+          fetched.add(project.gitdir)
+          pm.update()
+        except BaseException, e:
+          # Notify the _Fetch() function about all errors.
+          err_event.set()
+
+          # If we got our own _FetchError, we don't want a stack trace.
+          # However, if we got something else (something in Sync_NetworkHalf?),
+          # we'd like one (so re-raise after we've set err_event).
+          if not isinstance(e, _FetchError):
+            raise
+      finally:
+        if did_lock:
+          lock.release()
+        sem.release()
+
+  def _Fetch(self, projects, opt):
     fetched = set()
     pm = Progress('Fetching projects', len(projects))
-    for project in projects:
-      pm.update()
 
-      if project.Sync_NetworkHalf():
-        fetched.add(project.gitdir)
-      else:
-        print >>sys.stderr, 'error: Cannot fetch %s' % project.name
+    if self.jobs == 1:
+      for project in projects:
+        pm.update()
+        if project.Sync_NetworkHalf(quiet=opt.quiet):
+          fetched.add(project.gitdir)
+        else:
+          print >>sys.stderr, 'error: Cannot fetch %s' % project.name
+          if opt.force_broken:
+            print >>sys.stderr, 'warn: --force-broken, continuing to sync'
+          else:
+            sys.exit(1)
+    else:
+      threads = set()
+      lock = _threading.Lock()
+      sem = _threading.Semaphore(self.jobs)
+      err_event = _threading.Event()
+      for project in projects:
+        # Check for any errors before starting any new threads.
+        # ...we'll let existing threads finish, though.
+        if err_event.isSet():
+          break
+
+        sem.acquire()
+        t = _threading.Thread(target = self._FetchHelper,
+                              args = (opt,
+                                      project,
+                                      lock,
+                                      fetched,
+                                      pm,
+                                      sem,
+                                      err_event))
+        threads.add(t)
+        t.start()
+
+      for t in threads:
+        t.join()
+
+      # If we saw an error, exit with code 1 so that other scripts can check.
+      if err_event.isSet():
+        print >>sys.stderr, '\nerror: Exited sync due to fetch errors'
         sys.exit(1)
+
     pm.end()
+    for project in projects:
+      project.bare_git.gc('--auto')
     return fetched
 
   def UpdateProjectList(self):
@@ -139,32 +279,36 @@ later is required to fix a server side protocol bug.
         if not path:
           continue
         if path not in new_project_paths:
-          project = Project(
-                         manifest = self.manifest,
-                         name = path,
-                         remote = RemoteSpec('origin'),
-                         gitdir = os.path.join(self.manifest.topdir,
-                                               path, '.git'),
-                         worktree = os.path.join(self.manifest.topdir, path),
-                         relpath = path,
-                         revisionExpr = 'HEAD',
-                         revisionId = None)
-          if project.IsDirty():
-            print >>sys.stderr, 'error: Cannot remove project "%s": \
+          """If the path has already been deleted, we don't need to do it
+          """
+          if os.path.exists(self.manifest.topdir + '/' + path):
+              project = Project(
+                             manifest = self.manifest,
+                             name = path,
+                             remote = RemoteSpec('origin'),
+                             gitdir = os.path.join(self.manifest.topdir,
+                                                   path, '.git'),
+                             worktree = os.path.join(self.manifest.topdir, path),
+                             relpath = path,
+                             revisionExpr = 'HEAD',
+                             revisionId = None)
+
+              if project.IsDirty():
+                print >>sys.stderr, 'error: Cannot remove project "%s": \
 uncommitted changes are present' % project.relpath
-            print >>sys.stderr, '       commit changes, then run sync again'
-            return -1
-          else:
-            print >>sys.stderr, 'Deleting obsolete path %s' % project.worktree
-            shutil.rmtree(project.worktree)
-            # Try deleting parent subdirs if they are empty
-            dir = os.path.dirname(project.worktree)
-            while dir != self.manifest.topdir:
-              try:
-                os.rmdir(dir)
-              except OSError:
-                break
-              dir = os.path.dirname(dir)
+                print >>sys.stderr, '       commit changes, then run sync again'
+                return -1
+              else:
+                print >>sys.stderr, 'Deleting obsolete path %s' % project.worktree
+                shutil.rmtree(project.worktree)
+                # Try deleting parent subdirs if they are empty
+                dir = os.path.dirname(project.worktree)
+                while dir != self.manifest.topdir:
+                  try:
+                    os.rmdir(dir)
+                  except OSError:
+                    break
+                  dir = os.path.dirname(dir)
 
     new_project_paths.sort()
     fd = open(file_path, 'w')
@@ -176,6 +320,12 @@ uncommitted changes are present' % project.relpath
     return 0
 
   def Execute(self, opt, args):
+    if opt.jobs:
+      self.jobs = opt.jobs
+    if self.jobs > 1:
+      soft_limit, _ = _rlimit_nofile()
+      self.jobs = min(self.jobs, (soft_limit - 5) / 3)
+
     if opt.network_only and opt.detach_head:
       print >>sys.stderr, 'error: cannot combine -n and -d'
       sys.exit(1)
@@ -183,6 +333,55 @@ uncommitted changes are present' % project.relpath
       print >>sys.stderr, 'error: cannot combine -n and -l'
       sys.exit(1)
 
+    if opt.smart_sync or opt.smart_tag:
+      if not self.manifest.manifest_server:
+        print >>sys.stderr, \
+            'error: cannot smart sync: no manifest server defined in manifest'
+        sys.exit(1)
+      try:
+        server = xmlrpclib.Server(self.manifest.manifest_server)
+        if opt.smart_sync:
+          p = self.manifest.manifestProject
+          b = p.GetBranch(p.CurrentBranch)
+          branch = b.merge
+          if branch.startswith(R_HEADS):
+            branch = branch[len(R_HEADS):]
+
+          env = os.environ.copy()
+          if (env.has_key('TARGET_PRODUCT') and
+              env.has_key('TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT')):
+            target = '%s-%s' % (env['TARGET_PRODUCT'],
+                                env['TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT'])
+            [success, manifest_str] = server.GetApprovedManifest(branch, target)
+          else:
+            [success, manifest_str] = server.GetApprovedManifest(branch)
+        else:
+          assert(opt.smart_tag)
+          [success, manifest_str] = server.GetManifest(opt.smart_tag)
+
+        if success:
+          manifest_name = "smart_sync_override.xml"
+          manifest_path = os.path.join(self.manifest.manifestProject.worktree,
+                                       manifest_name)
+          try:
+            f = open(manifest_path, 'w')
+            try:
+              f.write(manifest_str)
+            finally:
+              f.close()
+          except IOError:
+            print >>sys.stderr, 'error: cannot write manifest to %s' % \
+                manifest_path
+            sys.exit(1)
+          self.manifest.Override(manifest_name)
+        else:
+          print >>sys.stderr, 'error: %s' % manifest_str
+          sys.exit(1)
+      except socket.error:
+        print >>sys.stderr, 'error: cannot connect to manifest server %s' % (
+            self.manifest.manifest_server)
+        sys.exit(1)
+
     rp = self.manifest.repoProject
     rp.PreSync()
 
@@ -192,6 +391,17 @@ uncommitted changes are present' % project.relpath
     if opt.repo_upgraded:
       _PostRepoUpgrade(self.manifest)
 
+    if not opt.local_only:
+      mp.Sync_NetworkHalf(quiet=opt.quiet)
+
+    if mp.HasChanges:
+      syncbuf = SyncBuffer(mp.config)
+      mp.Sync_LocalHalf(syncbuf)
+      if not syncbuf.Finish():
+        sys.exit(1)
+      self.manifest._Unload()
+      if opt.jobs is None:
+        self.jobs = self.manifest.default.sync_j
     all = self.GetProjects(args, missing_ok=True)
 
     if not opt.local_only:
@@ -199,28 +409,21 @@ uncommitted changes are present' % project.relpath
       now = time.time()
       if (24 * 60 * 60) <= (now - rp.LastFetch):
         to_fetch.append(rp)
-      to_fetch.append(mp)
       to_fetch.extend(all)
 
-      fetched = self._Fetch(to_fetch)
+      fetched = self._Fetch(to_fetch, opt)
       _PostRepoFetch(rp, opt.no_repo_verify)
       if opt.network_only:
         # bail out now; the rest touches the working tree
         return
 
-      if mp.HasChanges:
-        syncbuf = SyncBuffer(mp.config)
-        mp.Sync_LocalHalf(syncbuf)
-        if not syncbuf.Finish():
-          sys.exit(1)
-
         self.manifest._Unload()
         all = self.GetProjects(args, missing_ok=True)
         missing = []
         for project in all:
           if project.gitdir not in fetched:
             missing.append(project)
-        self._Fetch(missing)
+        self._Fetch(missing, opt)
 
     if self.manifest.IsMirror:
       # bail out now, we have no working tree
@@ -241,6 +444,10 @@ uncommitted changes are present' % project.relpath
     if not syncbuf.Finish():
       sys.exit(1)
 
+    # If there's a notice that's supposed to print at the end of the sync, print
+    # it now...
+    if self.manifest.notice:
+      print self.manifest.notice
 
 def _PostRepoUpgrade(manifest):
   for project in manifest.projects.values():
@@ -289,9 +496,9 @@ warning: Cannot automatically authenticate repo."""
       % (project.name, rev)
     return False
 
-  env = dict(os.environ)
-  env['GIT_DIR'] = project.gitdir
-  env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir
+  env = os.environ.copy()
+  env['GIT_DIR'] = project.gitdir.encode()
+  env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir.encode()
 
   cmd = [GIT, 'tag', '-v', cur]
   proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,

subcmds/upload.py

@@ -13,12 +13,25 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
+import copy
 import re
 import sys
 
 from command import InteractiveCommand
 from editor import Editor
-from error import UploadError
+from error import HookError, UploadError
+from project import RepoHook
+
+UNUSUAL_COMMIT_THRESHOLD = 5
+
+def _ConfirmManyUploads(multiple_branches=False):
+  if multiple_branches:
+    print "ATTENTION: One or more branches has an unusually high number of commits."
+  else:
+    print "ATTENTION: You are uploading an unusually high number of commits."
+  print "YOU PROBABLY DO NOT MEAN TO DO THIS. (Did you rebase across branches?)"
+  answer = raw_input("If you are sure you intend to do this, type 'yes': ").strip()
+  return answer == "yes"
 
 def _die(fmt, *args):
   msg = fmt % args
@@ -35,7 +48,7 @@ class Upload(InteractiveCommand):
   common = True
   helpSummary = "Upload changes for code review"
   helpUsage="""
-%prog [--re --cc] {[<project>]... | --replace <project>}
+%prog [--re --cc] [<project>]...
 """
   helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command is used to send changes to the Gerrit Code
@@ -55,12 +68,6 @@ added to the respective list of users, and emails are sent to any
 new users.  Users passed as --reviewers must already be registered
 with the code review system, or the upload will fail.
 
-If the --replace option is passed the user can designate which
-existing change(s) in Gerrit match up to the commits in the branch
-being uploaded.  For each matched pair of change,commit the commit
-will be added as a new patch set, completely replacing the set of
-files and description associated with the change in Gerrit.
-
 Configuration
 -------------
 
@@ -72,6 +79,19 @@ to "true" then repo will assume you always answer "y" at the prompt,
 and will not prompt you further.  If it is set to "false" then repo
 will assume you always answer "n", and will abort.
 
+review.URL.autocopy:
+
+To automatically copy a user or mailing list to all uploaded reviews,
+you can set a per-project or global Git option to do so. Specifically,
+review.URL.autocopy can be set to a comma separated list of reviewers
+who you always want copied on all uploads with a non-empty --re
+argument.
+
+review.URL.username:
+
+Override the username used to connect to Gerrit Code Review.
+By default the local part of the email address is used.
+
 The URL must match the review URL listed in the manifest XML file,
 or in the .git/config within the project.  For example:
 
@@ -81,6 +101,7 @@ or in the .git/config within the project.  For example:
 
   [review "http://review.example.com/"]
     autoupload = true
+    autocopy = johndoe@company.com,my-team-alias@company.com
 
 References
 ----------
@@ -90,17 +111,43 @@ Gerrit Code Review:  http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/
 """
 
   def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('--replace',
-                 dest='replace', action='store_true',
-                 help='Upload replacement patchesets from this branch')
+    p.add_option('-t',
+                 dest='auto_topic', action='store_true',
+                 help='Send local branch name to Gerrit Code Review')
     p.add_option('--re', '--reviewers',
                  type='string',  action='append', dest='reviewers',
                  help='Request reviews from these people.')
     p.add_option('--cc',
                  type='string',  action='append', dest='cc',
                  help='Also send email to these email addresses.')
+    p.add_option('--br',
+                 type='string',  action='store', dest='branch',
+                 help='Branch to upload.')
 
-  def _SingleBranch(self, branch, people):
+    # Options relating to upload hook.  Note that verify and no-verify are NOT
+    # opposites of each other, which is why they store to different locations.
+    # We are using them to match 'git commit' syntax.
+    #
+    # Combinations:
+    # - no-verify=False, verify=False (DEFAULT):
+    #   If stdout is a tty, can prompt about running upload hooks if needed.
+    #   If user denies running hooks, the upload is cancelled.  If stdout is
+    #   not a tty and we would need to prompt about upload hooks, upload is
+    #   cancelled.
+    # - no-verify=False, verify=True:
+    #   Always run upload hooks with no prompt.
+    # - no-verify=True, verify=False:
+    #   Never run upload hooks, but upload anyway (AKA bypass hooks).
+    # - no-verify=True, verify=True:
+    #   Invalid
+    p.add_option('--no-verify',
+                 dest='bypass_hooks', action='store_true',
+                 help='Do not run the upload hook.')
+    p.add_option('--verify',
+                 dest='allow_all_hooks', action='store_true',
+                 help='Run the upload hook without prompting.')
+
+  def _SingleBranch(self, opt, branch, people):
     project = branch.project
     name = branch.name
     remote = project.GetBranch(name).remote
@@ -129,11 +176,15 @@ Gerrit Code Review:  http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/
       answer = answer in ('y', 'Y', 'yes', '1', 'true', 't')
 
     if answer:
-      self._UploadAndReport([branch], people)
+      if len(branch.commits) > UNUSUAL_COMMIT_THRESHOLD:
+        answer = _ConfirmManyUploads()
+
+    if answer:
+      self._UploadAndReport(opt, [branch], people)
     else:
       _die("upload aborted by user")
 
-  def _MultipleBranches(self, pending, people):
+  def _MultipleBranches(self, opt, pending, people):
     projects = {}
     branches = {}
 
@@ -192,7 +243,30 @@ Gerrit Code Review:  http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/
         todo.append(branch)
     if not todo:
       _die("nothing uncommented for upload")
-    self._UploadAndReport(todo, people)
+
+    many_commits = False
+    for branch in todo:
+      if len(branch.commits) > UNUSUAL_COMMIT_THRESHOLD:
+        many_commits = True
+        break
+    if many_commits:
+      if not _ConfirmManyUploads(multiple_branches=True):
+        _die("upload aborted by user")
+
+    self._UploadAndReport(opt, todo, people)
+
+  def _AppendAutoCcList(self, branch, people):
+    """
+    Appends the list of users in the CC list in the git project's config if a
+    non-empty reviewer list was found.
+    """
+
+    name = branch.name
+    project = branch.project
+    key = 'review.%s.autocopy' % project.GetBranch(name).remote.review
+    raw_list = project.config.GetString(key)
+    if not raw_list is None and len(people[0]) > 0:
+      people[1].extend([entry.strip() for entry in raw_list.split(',')])
 
   def _FindGerritChange(self, branch):
     last_pub = branch.project.WasPublished(branch.name)
@@ -206,66 +280,29 @@ Gerrit Code Review:  http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/
     except:
       return ""
 
-  def _ReplaceBranch(self, project, people):
-    branch = project.CurrentBranch
-    if not branch:
-      print >>sys.stdout, "no branches ready for upload"
-      return
-    branch = project.GetUploadableBranch(branch)
-    if not branch:
-      print >>sys.stdout, "no branches ready for upload"
-      return
-
-    script = []
-    script.append('# Replacing from branch %s' % branch.name)
-
-    if len(branch.commits) == 1:
-      change = self._FindGerritChange(branch)
-      script.append('[%-6s] %s' % (change, branch.commits[0]))
-    else:
-      for commit in branch.commits:
-        script.append('[      ] %s' % commit)
-
-    script.append('')
-    script.append('# Insert change numbers in the brackets to add a new patch set.')
-    script.append('# To create a new change record, leave the brackets empty.')
-
-    script = Editor.EditString("\n".join(script)).split("\n")
-
-    change_re = re.compile(r'^\[\s*(\d{1,})\s*\]\s*([0-9a-f]{1,}) .*$')
-    to_replace = dict()
-    full_hashes = branch.unabbrev_commits
-
-    for line in script:
-      m = change_re.match(line)
-      if m:
-        c = m.group(1)
-        f = m.group(2)
-        try:
-          f = full_hashes[f]
-        except KeyError:
-          print 'fh = %s' % full_hashes
-          print >>sys.stderr, "error: commit %s not found" % f
-          sys.exit(1)
-        if c in to_replace:
-          print >>sys.stderr,\
-            "error: change %s cannot accept multiple commits" % c
-          sys.exit(1)
-        to_replace[c] = f
-
-    if not to_replace:
-      print >>sys.stderr, "error: no replacements specified"
-      print >>sys.stderr, "       use 'repo upload' without --replace"
-      sys.exit(1)
-
-    branch.replace_changes = to_replace
-    self._UploadAndReport([branch], people)
-
-  def _UploadAndReport(self, todo, people):
+  def _UploadAndReport(self, opt, todo, original_people):
     have_errors = False
     for branch in todo:
       try:
-        branch.UploadForReview(people)
+        people = copy.deepcopy(original_people)
+        self._AppendAutoCcList(branch, people)
+
+        # Check if there are local changes that may have been forgotten
+        if branch.project.HasChanges():
+            key = 'review.%s.autoupload' % branch.project.remote.review
+            answer = branch.project.config.GetBoolean(key)
+
+            # if they want to auto upload, let's not ask because it could be automated
+            if answer is None:
+                sys.stdout.write('Uncommitted changes in ' + branch.project.name + ' (did you forget to amend?). Continue uploading? (y/n) ')
+                a = sys.stdin.readline().strip().lower()
+                if a not in ('y', 'yes', 't', 'true', 'on'):
+                    print >>sys.stderr, "skipping upload"
+                    branch.uploaded = False
+                    branch.error = 'User aborted'
+                    continue
+
+        branch.UploadForReview(people, auto_topic=opt.auto_topic)
         branch.uploaded = True
       except UploadError, e:
         branch.error = e
@@ -273,15 +310,19 @@ Gerrit Code Review:  http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/
         have_errors = True
 
     print >>sys.stderr, ''
-    print >>sys.stderr, '--------------------------------------------'
+    print >>sys.stderr, '----------------------------------------------------------------------'
 
     if have_errors:
       for branch in todo:
         if not branch.uploaded:
-          print >>sys.stderr, '[FAILED] %-15s %-15s  (%s)' % (
+          if len(str(branch.error)) <= 30:
+            fmt = ' (%s)'
+          else:
+            fmt = '\n       (%s)'
+          print >>sys.stderr, ('[FAILED] %-15s %-15s' + fmt) % (
                  branch.project.relpath + '/', \
                  branch.name, \
-                 branch.error)
+                 str(branch.error))
       print >>sys.stderr, ''
 
     for branch in todo:
@@ -298,6 +339,25 @@ Gerrit Code Review:  http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/
     pending = []
     reviewers = []
     cc = []
+    branch = None
+
+    if opt.branch:
+      branch = opt.branch
+
+    for project in project_list:
+      avail = project.GetUploadableBranches(branch)
+      if avail:
+        pending.append((project, avail))
+
+    if pending and (not opt.bypass_hooks):
+      hook = RepoHook('pre-upload', self.manifest.repo_hooks_project,
+                      self.manifest.topdir, abort_if_user_denies=True)
+      pending_proj_names = [project.name for (project, avail) in pending]
+      try:
+        hook.Run(opt.allow_all_hooks, project_list=pending_proj_names)
+      except HookError, e:
+        print >>sys.stderr, "ERROR: %s" % str(e)
+        return
 
     if opt.reviewers:
       reviewers = _SplitEmails(opt.reviewers)
@@ -305,22 +365,9 @@ Gerrit Code Review:  http://code.google.com/p/gerrit/
       cc = _SplitEmails(opt.cc)
     people = (reviewers,cc)
 
-    if opt.replace:
-      if len(project_list) != 1:
-        print >>sys.stderr, \
-              'error: --replace requires exactly one project'
-        sys.exit(1)
-      self._ReplaceBranch(project_list[0], people)
-      return
-
-    for project in project_list:
-      avail = project.GetUploadableBranches()
-      if avail:
-        pending.append((project, avail))
-
     if not pending:
       print >>sys.stdout, "no branches ready for upload"
     elif len(pending) == 1 and len(pending[0][1]) == 1:
-      self._SingleBranch(pending[0][1][0], people)
+      self._SingleBranch(opt, pending[0][1][0], people)
     else:
-      self._MultipleBranches(pending, people)
+      self._MultipleBranches(opt, pending, people)

tests/fixtures/test.gitconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[section]
+	empty
+	nonempty = true

tests/test_git_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+import os
+import unittest
+
+import git_config
+
+def fixture(*paths):
+    """Return a path relative to test/fixtures.
+    """
+    return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'fixtures', *paths)
+
+class GitConfigUnitTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests the GitConfig class.
+    """
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Create a GitConfig object using the test.gitconfig fixture.
+        """
+        config_fixture = fixture('test.gitconfig')
+        self.config = git_config.GitConfig(config_fixture)
+
+    def test_GetString_with_empty_config_values(self):
+        """
+        Test config entries with no value.
+
+        [section]
+            empty
+
+        """
+        val = self.config.GetString('section.empty')
+        self.assertEqual(val, None)
+
+    def test_GetString_with_true_value(self):
+        """
+        Test config entries with a string value.
+
+        [section]
+            nonempty = true
+
+        """
+        val = self.config.GetString('section.nonempty')
+        self.assertEqual(val, 'true')
+
+    def test_GetString_from_missing_file(self):
+        """
+        Test missing config file
+        """
+        config_fixture = fixture('not.present.gitconfig')
+        config = git_config.GitConfig(config_fixture)
+        val = config.GetString('empty')
+        self.assertEqual(val, None)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    unittest.main()