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209 lines
8.1 KiB
Python
209 lines
8.1 KiB
Python
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# Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
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# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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# http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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# met:
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#
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# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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# distribution.
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# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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# this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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"""Declares the RPC service interfaces.
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This module declares the abstract interfaces underlying proto2 RPC
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services. These are intented to be independent of any particular RPC
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implementation, so that proto2 services can be used on top of a variety
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of implementations.
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"""
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__author__ = 'petar@google.com (Petar Petrov)'
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class Service(object):
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"""Abstract base interface for protocol-buffer-based RPC services.
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Services themselves are abstract classes (implemented either by servers or as
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stubs), but they subclass this base interface. The methods of this
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interface can be used to call the methods of the service without knowing
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its exact type at compile time (analogous to the Message interface).
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"""
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def GetDescriptor(self):
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"""Retrieves this service's descriptor."""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def CallMethod(self, method_descriptor, rpc_controller,
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request, done):
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"""Calls a method of the service specified by method_descriptor.
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Preconditions:
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* method_descriptor.service == GetDescriptor
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* request is of the exact same classes as returned by
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GetRequestClass(method).
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* After the call has started, the request must not be modified.
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* "rpc_controller" is of the correct type for the RPC implementation being
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used by this Service. For stubs, the "correct type" depends on the
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RpcChannel which the stub is using.
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Postconditions:
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* "done" will be called when the method is complete. This may be
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before CallMethod() returns or it may be at some point in the future.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def GetRequestClass(self, method_descriptor):
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"""Returns the class of the request message for the specified method.
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CallMethod() requires that the request is of a particular subclass of
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Message. GetRequestClass() gets the default instance of this required
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type.
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Example:
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method = service.GetDescriptor().FindMethodByName("Foo")
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request = stub.GetRequestClass(method)()
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request.ParseFromString(input)
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service.CallMethod(method, request, callback)
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def GetResponseClass(self, method_descriptor):
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"""Returns the class of the response message for the specified method.
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This method isn't really needed, as the RpcChannel's CallMethod constructs
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the response protocol message. It's provided anyway in case it is useful
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for the caller to know the response type in advance.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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class RpcController(object):
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"""An RpcController mediates a single method call.
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The primary purpose of the controller is to provide a way to manipulate
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settings specific to the RPC implementation and to find out about RPC-level
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errors. The methods provided by the RpcController interface are intended
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to be a "least common denominator" set of features which we expect all
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implementations to support. Specific implementations may provide more
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advanced features (e.g. deadline propagation).
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"""
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# Client-side methods below
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def Reset(self):
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"""Resets the RpcController to its initial state.
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After the RpcController has been reset, it may be reused in
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a new call. Must not be called while an RPC is in progress.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def Failed(self):
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"""Returns true if the call failed.
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After a call has finished, returns true if the call failed. The possible
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reasons for failure depend on the RPC implementation. Failed() must not
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be called before a call has finished. If Failed() returns true, the
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contents of the response message are undefined.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def ErrorText(self):
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"""If Failed is true, returns a human-readable description of the error."""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def StartCancel(self):
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"""Initiate cancellation.
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Advises the RPC system that the caller desires that the RPC call be
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canceled. The RPC system may cancel it immediately, may wait awhile and
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then cancel it, or may not even cancel the call at all. If the call is
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canceled, the "done" callback will still be called and the RpcController
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will indicate that the call failed at that time.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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# Server-side methods below
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def SetFailed(self, reason):
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"""Sets a failure reason.
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Causes Failed() to return true on the client side. "reason" will be
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incorporated into the message returned by ErrorText(). If you find
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you need to return machine-readable information about failures, you
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should incorporate it into your response protocol buffer and should
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NOT call SetFailed().
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def IsCanceled(self):
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"""Checks if the client cancelled the RPC.
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If true, indicates that the client canceled the RPC, so the server may
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as well give up on replying to it. The server should still call the
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final "done" callback.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def NotifyOnCancel(self, callback):
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"""Sets a callback to invoke on cancel.
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Asks that the given callback be called when the RPC is canceled. The
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callback will always be called exactly once. If the RPC completes without
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being canceled, the callback will be called after completion. If the RPC
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has already been canceled when NotifyOnCancel() is called, the callback
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will be called immediately.
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NotifyOnCancel() must be called no more than once per request.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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class RpcChannel(object):
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"""Abstract interface for an RPC channel.
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An RpcChannel represents a communication line to a service which can be used
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to call that service's methods. The service may be running on another
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machine. Normally, you should not use an RpcChannel directly, but instead
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construct a stub {@link Service} wrapping it. Example:
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Example:
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RpcChannel channel = rpcImpl.Channel("remotehost.example.com:1234")
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RpcController controller = rpcImpl.Controller()
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MyService service = MyService_Stub(channel)
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service.MyMethod(controller, request, callback)
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"""
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def CallMethod(self, method_descriptor, rpc_controller,
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request, response_class, done):
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"""Calls the method identified by the descriptor.
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Call the given method of the remote service. The signature of this
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procedure looks the same as Service.CallMethod(), but the requirements
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are less strict in one important way: the request object doesn't have to
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be of any specific class as long as its descriptor is method.input_type.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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